Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32172321›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2020

The impact of arm lymphedema on healthcare utilization during long-term breast cancer survivorship: a population-based cohort study.

Andrea Cheville, Minji Lee, Timothy Moynihan, Kathryn H Schmitz, Mary Lynch, Fabiola Rios De Choudens, Lorraine Dean, Jeffrey Basford, Terry Therneau

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Research hotspots and trends in cancer rehabilitation: a bibliometric analysis (2013-2023).Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea ChevilleDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. Cheville.andrea@mayo.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7668-6115
Minji LeeKern Center for the Science of Healthcare Delivery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Timothy MoynihanDepartment of Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Kathryn H SchmitzDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State University, Hershey, PA, USA.
Mary LynchDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Fabiola Rios De ChoudensDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Lorraine DeanDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Jeffrey BasfordDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Mayo Clinic, First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Terry TherneauDepartment of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

The Women In Steady Exercise Research (WISER) SurwVor TrialU54CA155850 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SCHMITZ, KATHRYN H. · 2011 to 2015
$9.1M
The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA155850NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancer treatment-related late effects degrade survivors' quality of life, independence, and societal integration, yet may be ameliorated, or even reversed, with effective care. Unfortunately, survivors inconsistently receive this care and the impact on their healthcare utilization is unknown. We sought to estimate differences in utilization between breast cancer (BC) survivors with and without upper extremity lymphedema; a common, remediable late effect.

methodsWe conducted a population-based, retrospective longitudinal cohort study of survivors with incident BC diagnosed from January 1, 1990, through December 31, 2010. HC utilization was characterized using the Berenson-Eggers Type of Service (BETOS) categories. Outcomes included overall healthcare utilization as well as its compartmentalization into the BETOS categories of (1) Evaluation and management, (2) Procedures, (3) Imaging, (4) Tests, (5) Durable medical equipment, (6) Physical/occupational therapy, (7) Other, and (8) Exceptions/Unclassified.

resultsThe cohort included 1906 subjects of which 94% (1800) had records meeting the inclusion criteria. Mean follow-up per survivor was 12.8 years (mean, 11, range 1-25 years). Analysis revealed that (1) survivors with BC-associated lymphedema used > 30% more services annually; (2) their increased utilization lessened but persisted for at least 10 years after diagnosis; and (3) this finding of increased utilization extends across all BETOS categories, is further amplified as BMI increases, and cannot be explained solely by lymphedema-directed care.

conclusionsBC-related lymphedema appears to be an important driver of survivors' healthcare utilization and guideline-concordant activities to reduce its incidence and severity may be cost neutral or saving. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: Early detection and effective management of cancer-related late effects like lymphedema may reduce survivors' healthcare needs in the decades that follow their cancer treatment.

Indexed as

ArmBreast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesLymphedemaMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesBreast cancerCostHealthcare utilizationLate effectLymphedema

Identifiers

PMID32172321
PMCPMC9982648
OpenAlexW3011556403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.