Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32171269›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2020

Dietary patterns and asthma among Peruvian children and adolescents.

Carla E Tarazona-Meza, Corrine Hanson, Suzanne L Pollard, Karina M Romero Rivero, Rocio M Galvez Davila, Sameera Talegawkar, Carlos Rojas, Jessica L Rice, William Checkley, Nadia N Hansel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Carla E Tarazona-MezaCenter for Non-Communicable Diseases Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Corrine HansonDivision of Medical Nutrition Education, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 984035 Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, 68198-4035, USA.
Suzanne L PollardCenter for Non-Communicable Diseases Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Karina M Romero RiveroBiomedical Research Unit, Asociacion Benefica PRISMA, Carlos Gonzales 251, San Miguel, Lima, Peru.
Rocio M Galvez DavilaBiomedical Research Unit, Asociacion Benefica PRISMA, Carlos Gonzales 251, San Miguel, Lima, Peru.
Sameera TalegawkarDepartment of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, 950 New Hampshire Ave, NW. 7th Floor, Washington, DC, 20052, USA.
Carlos RojasMonitoring and Evaluation Office, UNICEF Peru, Parque Meliton Porras No. 350, Miraflores, Lima, Peru.
Jessica L RiceDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
William CheckleyCenter for Non-Communicable Diseases Research and Training, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nadia N HanselDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Johns Hopkins Bayview, 1830 E, Monument, 5th Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. nhansel@jhmi.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8740-9751
Johns Hopkins University · USMilken Institute · USNebraska Medical Center · USPrisma · PE

Funding

Fogarty Global Health Fellows Coordinating CenterR25TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHI, BENJAMIN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.9M
Project 3: Dissecting the Diet Asthma Relationship in Mice Models of AsthmaP01ES018176 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DIETTE, GREGORY B · 2009 to 2013
$4.2M
Genetic Susceptibility to Asthma and IndoorAir Pollution in PeruR01ES018845 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HANSEL, NADIA N · 2010 to 2014
$3.8M
Acute Lung Injury: Application of Novel Approaches to Longitudinal Data AnalysisR00HL096955 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CHECKLEY, WILLIAM · 2011 to 2013
$723k
A multi-faceted intervention to promote adoption of clean fuel technologies for respiratory health in PeruK01HL140048 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI POLLARD, SUZANNE · 2018 to 2021
$462k
FIC NIH HHS 5R25TW009340FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009340National Institutes of Environmental Health Sciences R01ES018845, R01ES018845NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL140048NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL096955NHLBI NIH HHS R00HL096955NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES018176NIEHS NIH HHS P01ES018176NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES018845
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is one of the conditions that contributes to the global burden of respiratory diseases and has been previously associated with diet intake. The goal of this study was to determine the relationship between diet, assessed by a developed score, and asthma in Peruvian children.

methodsThis study was a cross sectional analysis nested within an unmatched case-control study of children in two peri-urban communities of Lima, Peru. We evaluated 767 children and adolescents (573 with asthma, 194 controls) between 9 and 19 years. Diet was assessed using a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ), with food groups classified as "healthy" or "unhealthy". Asthma control, Lung function and atopy were assessed by Asthma Control Test, Spirometry and InmunoCAP 250 test, respectively.

resultsMean age of participants was 13.8 years (SD 2.6). Mean diet score was 5 (SD 1.23; range 2-8). Healthy Diet Score was associated with asthma status [OR 0.83, 95% CI (0.72, 0.95), p = 0.009] in adjusted analysis. Thus, participants with higher HDS, had lower odds of asthma. In sensitivity analyses, when adjusting for atopy, results did not change significantly. [OR 0.85, 95% CI (0.72, 0.99); p = 0.04]. No association between the HDS and asthma control, FEV1, nor FeNO were observed. Atopy did not modify the association between diet and asthma outcomes.

conclusionsIn our study cohort, better diet quality was associated with lower odds of asthma, but was not associated with asthma control. Diet modification may be a potential intervention to impact the increasing prevalence of this disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsthmaCase-Control StudiesChildCross-Sectional StudiesDiet, HealthyFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisPeruPrevalenceAdolescentsAsthmaChildrenDietPeruvian

Identifiers

PMID32171269
PMCPMC7071620
OpenAlexW3012242813

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.