Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32171107›Full record

ArticleThe International journal on drug policy2020

Effects of strengthening alcohol labels on attention, message processing, and perceived effectiveness: A quasi-experimental study in Yukon, Canada.

Erin Hobin, Nour Schoueri-Mychasiw, Ashini Weerasinghe, Kate Vallance, David Hammond, Thomas K Greenfield, Jonathan McGavock, Catherine Paradis, Tim Stockwell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal on drug policy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  8. To use or not to use calorie and health warning labels to curb alcohol consumption.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Alcohol Health Warning Labels: A Rapid Review with Action Recommendations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Erin HobinHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease & Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, 480 University Ave, Suite 300, Toronto M5G 1V2, ON, Canada; Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada. Electronic address: erin.hobin@oahpp.ca.
Nour Schoueri-MychasiwHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease & Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, 480 University Ave, Suite 300, Toronto M5G 1V2, ON, Canada.
Ashini WeerasingheHealth Promotion, Chronic Disease & Injury Prevention, Public Health Ontario, 480 University Ave, Suite 300, Toronto M5G 1V2, ON, Canada.
Kate VallanceCanadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
David HammondSchool of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
Thomas K GreenfieldAlcohol Research Group, Public Health Institute, Emeryville, CA, United States.
Jonathan McGavockChildren's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada.
Catherine ParadisCanadian Centre for Substance Use and Addiction, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Tim StockwellCanadian Institute for Substance Use Research, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada.
Public Health Ontario · CAUniversity of Victoria · CACanadian Centre on Substance Use and Addiction · CAChildren's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba · CAPublic Health Institute · USUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

TREND &STRUCTURE OF ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE--GENERAL POPULATION 1990 SURVEY DATAP50AA005595 · NIAAA · WESTERN CONSORTIUM FOR PUBLIC HEALTH · PI MARTINEZ, PRISCILLA · 1985 to 2025
$34.1M
Statistical and Data Services Infrastructure CoreP30AA005595 · NIAAA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI KERR, WILLIAM C. · 2006 to 2010
$7.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS P30 AA005595NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA005595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol labels are one strategy for raising consumer awareness about the negative consequences of alcohol, but evidence to inform labels is limited. This quasi-experimental study sought to test the real-world impact of strengthening health messages on alcohol container labels on consumer attention, message processing (reading, thinking, and talking with others about labels), and self-reported drinking. Alcohol labels with a cancer warning, national drinking guidelines, and standard drink information were implemented in the intervention site, and usual labelling practices continued in the comparison site. Changes in key indicators of label effectiveness were assessed among a cohort of adult drinkers in both the intervention and comparison sites using three waves of surveys conducted before and at two time-points after the alcohol label intervention. Generalized Estimating Equations with difference-in-difference terms were used to examine the impact of the label intervention on changes in outcomes. Strengthening health messages on alcohol container labels significantly increased consumer attention to [Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR)=17.2, 95%CI:8.2,36.2] and processing of labels (e.g., reading labels: AOR=2.6, 95%CI:1.8,3.7), and consumer reports of drinking less due to the labels (AOR=3.7, 95%CI: 2.0,7.0). Strengthening health messages on alcohol containers can achieve their goal of attracting attention, deepening engagement, and enhancing motivation to reduce alcohol use. Strengthening alcohol labelling policies should be a priority for alcohol control globally.

Indexed as

Alcoholic BeveragesHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeProduct LabelingPublic PolicyAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultYukon TerritoryAlcoholAlcohol policyAlcohol warning labelsPopulation health interventionQuasi-experiment

Identifiers

PMID32171107
PMCPMC7224201
OpenAlexW3010691209

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.