ArticleInflammation2020
Oat-Derived β-Glucans Induced Trained Immunity Through Metabolic Reprogramming.
Article in Inflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed.
- Trial
- 4-Octyl Itaconate Promotes Diabetic Wound Healing by Enhancing Pro-Resolving Macrophages via the Efferocytosis-MCT1-Lactate-GPR132 Pathway and Macrophage-Independent Synergistic Effects.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2026Article
- Immunomodulatory activity of Pleurotus pulmonarius crude extract to human monocyte against Cryptococcus neoformans.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2025Article
- Protective effects of immunization with a novel 4 recombinant pore-forming toxoid combination vaccine in a rabbit model of systemic methicillin-resistantClinical and experimental vaccine research · 2024Article
- Establishment of an in vitro model of monocyte-like THP-1 cells for trained immunity induced by bacillus Calmette-Guérin.BMC microbiology · 2024Article
- Article
- Recognition of yeast β-glucan particles triggers immunometabolic signaling required for trained immunity.iScience · 2024Article
- Trained immunity in recurrent Staphylococcus aureus infection promotes bacterial persistence.PLoS pathogens · 2024Article
- β-glucans fromFrontiers in nutrition · 2024Article
- Article
- Trained immunity: A "new" weapon in the fight against infectious diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Extracellular trap can be trained as a memory response.Virulence · 2022Article
- The Impacts of Cholesterol, Oxysterols, and Cholesterol Lowering Dietary Compounds on the Immune System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Trained immunity contributes to the prevention ofEmerging microbes & infections · 2021Review
- Trained Immunity as an Adaptive Branch of Innate Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Oat Beta-Glucans in a Crohn's Disease Model: Time- and Molar Mass-Dependent Effects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
- Review
- Continuous Exposure to Non-Soluble β-Glucans Induces Trained Immunity in M-CSF-Differentiated Macrophages.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Article
- TheFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021Article
- In Vitro Induction of Trained Innate Immunity by bIgG and Whey Protein Extracts.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Trained immunity has been recently identified in innate immune cells, which undergo long-term epigenetic and metabolic reprogramming after exposure to pathogens for protection from secondary infections. (1, 3)/(1, 6)-β-glucan derived from fungi can induce potent trained immunity; however, the effect of (1, 3)/(1, 4)-β-glucan (rich in dietary fiber oat) on trained immunity has not been reported. In the present study, two cell culture systems for trained immunity induction were validated in monocytes/macrophages from mouse bone myeloid and human THP-1 cells exposed to positive inducers of trained immunity, including β-glucan from Trametes versicolor or human-oxidized low-density lipoprotein. Primed with oat β-glucan, the mRNA expression and production of TNF-α and IL-6 significantly increased in response to re-stimulation of TLR-4/2 ligands. Moreover, the expression of several key enzymes in glycolytic pathway and tricarboxylic acid cycle was significantly upregulated. In addition, inhibiting these enzymes decreased the production of TNF-α and IL-6 boosted by oat β-glucan. These results show that oat β-glucan induces trained immunity through metabolic reprogramming. This provides important evidence that dietary fiber can maintain the long-term responsiveness of the innate immune system, which may benefit for prevention of infectious diseases or cancers.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.