Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32170543›Full record

Observational studyEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2020

Clinical characteristics and implications of mixed candida/bacterial bloodstream infections in patients with hematological diseases.

Xiao-Chen Chen, Jie Xu, De-Pei Wu

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Clinical insights into mixedMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Clinical characteristics and prognostic risk factors of candidemia in non-neutropenic patients: a retrospective cohort study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. PediatricJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Enhanced Virulence ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  13. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao-Chen ChenJiangsu Institute of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jie XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
De-Pei WuJiangsu Institute of Hematology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China. drwudepei@163.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

Innovation Capability Development Project of Jiangsu Province BM2015004Jiangsu Medical Outstanding Talents Project JCRCA2016002National  Key  R&D  Program  of  China 2017YFA0104502, 2017ZX09304021National Natural Science Foundation of China 81730003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of mixed candida/bacterial blood infections (BSIs) has been reported to account for 20% of all cases of candidaemia. However, its clinical characteristics and implications in patients with hematological diseases are not clear. We conducted a retrospective case-control study of hematological patients complicated with candidaemia over the past 5-year period to identify the risk factors and clinical implications of mixed candidia/bacterial BSIs (case group) vs. monobacterial candidiasis (control group). Of all 65 enrolled patients with candidaemia, 20 cases (30.8%) met the diagnostic criteria for mixed candida/bacterial BSIs. Candida tropicalis was the most common candida species in all patients. Klebsiella pneumoniae was the most detected bacteria (35%) in case group. Previous hospital stay ≥ 28 days, organic damage during candidaemia, and positive procalcitonin (PCT) test were the risk factors of mixed candida/bacterial BSIs. Cumulative mortality of all patients enrolled was 26.2% at day 30, with significant differences between case and control group. In multivariate analysis, organic damage and granulocyte recovery were the two predictive factors for 30-day mortality. Mixed candida/bacterial BSIs are fatal complications of infection which account for a considerable part of candidaemia; multicenter and large-scale clinical studies are required in the future.

Indexed as

Hematologic DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedBacteremiaCandidaCandidemiaCase-Control StudiesChinaCoinfectionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBloodstream infectionsCandidaemiaClinical implicationsCo-infectionHematological diseasesRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID32170543
OpenAlexW3010757026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.