Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32170365›Full record

Trial reportGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2020

Prospective evaluation of changes in choroidal vascularity index after half-dose photodynamic therapy versus micropulse laser treatment in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy.

Thomas J van Rijssen, Sumit Randhir Singh, Elon H C van Dijk, Mohammed A Rasheed, Kiran Kumar Vupparaboina, Camiel J F Boon, Jay Chhablani

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparing treatment outcomes in randomized controlled trials of central serous chorioretinopathy.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Clinical outcomes of 577-nm subthreshold micropulse laser therapy in chronic central serous chorioretinopathy: influence of retinal pigment epithelium alterations and baseline OCT characteristics.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Capturing the transition from intermediate to neovascular AMD: Longitudinal changes in choroidal volume and choroidal vascularity index.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Thomas J van RijssenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Sumit Randhir SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Elon H C van DijkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Mohammed A RasheedDepartment of Ophthalmology, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Kiran Kumar VupparaboinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India.
Camiel J F BoonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands. c.j.f.boon@lumc.nl.
Jay ChhablaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Eye Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
L V Prasad Eye Institute · INLeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NLUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess whether treatment of chronic central serous chorioretinopathy (cCSC) with photodynamic therapy (PDT) and high-density subthreshold micropulse laser (HSML) results in choroidal vascularity index (CVI) changes that may account for the treatment effect.

methodsPatients with cCSC were prospectively included and analyzed. Patients received either half-dose PDT or HSML treatment. CVI of the affected and unaffected eye was obtained before treatment, 6 to 8 weeks after treatment, and 7 to 8 months after treatment.

resultsAt baseline, 29 eyes (29 patients) were included both in the PDT and in the HSML group. The mean (± standard deviation) CVI change in the HSML group between before PDT and 6 to 8 weeks after PDT was - 0.009 ± 0.032 (p = 0.127), whereas this was 0.0025 ± 0.037 (p = 0.723) between the visit before PDT and final visit. The patients in the PDT group had a CVI change of - 0.0025 ± 0.037 (p = 0.723) between the visit before PDT and first visit after PDT, and a mean CVI change of - 0.013 ± 0.038 (p = 0.080) between the visit before PDT and final visit. There was no significant correlation between CVI and BCVA at the measured time points, in both the HSML group (p = 0.885), and in the PDT group (p = 0.904). Moreover, no significant changes in CVI occurred in the unaffected eye at any time point.

conclusionsPDT and HSML do not significantly affect CVI, and therefore a CVI change may not be primarily responsible for the treatment effect. The positive treatment effect of both interventions may rely on other mechanisms, such as an effect on choriocapillaris and/or retinal pigment epithelium function.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyPhotochemotherapyAdultCentral Serous ChorioretinopathyChoroidChronic DiseaseColoring AgentsFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHumansIndocyanine GreenMaleMiddle AgedObserver VariationPhotosensitizing AgentsProspective StudiesColoring AgentsIndocyanine GreenPhotosensitizing AgentsVerteporfinCentral serous chorioretinopathyChoroidal vascularity indexMicropulse laserPhotodynamic therapy

Identifiers

PMID32170365
PMCPMC7237528
OpenAlexW3011659997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.