Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32170303›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2020

Brain Functional Connectivity Correlates of Response in the 7.5% CO2 Inhalational Model of Generalized Anxiety Disorder: A Pilot Study.

Nathan T M Huneke, M John Broulidakis, Angela Darekar, David S Baldwin, Matthew Garner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nathan T M HunekeClinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
M John BroulidakisClinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Angela DarekarDepartment of Medical Physics, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, United Kingdom.
David S BaldwinClinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.
Matthew GarnerClinical and Experimental Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 7.5% CO2 inhalational model can be used to explore potential treatments for generalized anxiety disorder. However, it is unknown how inter-individual variability in the functional architecture of negative affective valence systems might relate to anxiogenic response in this model.

methodsA total of 13 healthy volunteers underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging during a passive emotional face perception task. We explored task-evoked functional connectivity in the potential threat system through generalized psychophysiological interaction analysis. Within 7 days, these participants underwent prolonged 7.5% CO2 inhalation, and results from the generalized psychophysiological interaction analysis were correlated with CO2 outcome measures.

resultsFunctional connectivity between ventromedial prefrontal cortex and right amygdala positively correlated with heart rate and subjective anxiety, while connectivity between midcingulate cortex and left amygdala negatively correlated with anxiety during CO2 challenge.

conclusionsResponse to CO2 challenge correlated with task-evoked functional connectivity in the potential threat system. Further studies should assess whether this translates into clinical populations.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAdministration, InhalationAdultAmygdalaAnxiety DisordersCarbon DioxideFacial RecognitionFearFemaleGyrus CinguliHeart RateHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePilot ProjectsPrefrontal CortexCarbon DioxideAnxietyCO2 challengeexperimental medicinefMRIfunctional connectivity

Identifiers

PMID32170303
PMCPMC7177158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.