Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32170212›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Streptococcus gallolyticus abrogates anti-carcinogenic properties of tannic acid on low-passage colorectal carcinomas.

Sonja Oehmcke-Hecht, Vanessa Mandl, Lukas Tim Naatz, Lara Dühring, Juliane Köhler, Bernd Kreikemeyer, Claudia Maletzki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Factors underlying the association betweenGut microbiome (Cambridge, England) · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Association of theOpen forum infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Beneficial Effects ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Microbiota and cancer: current understanding and mechanistic implications.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonja Oehmcke-HechtInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany. sonja.oehmcke-hecht@med.uni-rostock.de.
Vanessa MandlInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Lukas Tim NaatzInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Lara DühringInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Juliane KöhlerInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Bernd KreikemeyerInstitute of Medical Microbiology, Virology and Hygiene, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany.
Claudia MaletzkiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Medical Clinic III - Hematology, Oncology, Palliative Care, Rostock University Medical Center, Rostock, Germany. claudia.maletzki@med.uni-rostock.de.
University of Rostock · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tannase-producing Gram-positive bacterial species Streptococcus gallolyticus subsp. gallolyticus (Sgg) is an opportunistic pathogen of the human gut and strongly associated with colorectal cancer (CRC). A unique feature of Sgg is its ability to degrade tannic acids (TA). TA constitute an important part of the human diet with known anti-tumorigenic properties. Here, we examined whether Sgg is able to protect tumor cells from the toxic effect of TA and thus drive tumorigenesis indirectly. Human CRC cell lines (n = 8) were treated with increasing concentrations of TA. We confirmed the cytotoxic activity of TA in a dose-dependent manner. In virtually all cell lines, viability decreased significantly (>60% inhibition). Moreover, pyrogallol, the degradation product of TA, had no effect on the tested cell lines. This suggests a specific effect of TA. Cytotoxicity was due to necrosis and induction of senescence in residual cells. Finally, when TA was degraded by Sgg, the cytotoxic effect could be abolished. Tumor cells even responded with boosted cell proliferation, highlighting the impact of Sgg on CRC progression. We here provide another piece of evidence for the active interplay between Sgg and cancer preventive components. These data will help to move forward in designing concepts for therapeutic and eventually also prophylactic approaches to combat gastrointestinal malignancies.

Indexed as

BiotransformationAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessPhytotherapyStreptococcus gallolyticusStreptococcus gallolyticus subspecies gallolyticusTanninsAntineoplastic AgentsTannins

Identifiers

PMID32170212
PMCPMC7070001
OpenAlexW3012405134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.