Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32170127›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Western diet induces severe nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, ductular reaction, and hepatic fibrosis in liver CGI-58 knockout mice.

Pan Yang, Youlin Wang, Weiqing Tang, Weiwei Sun, Yinyan Ma, Shu Lin, Jia Jing, Long Jiang, Hang Shi, Zhiyuan Song and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pan YangDepartment of Cardiology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (The Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China.
Youlin WangCenter for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Weiqing TangDepartment of Animal and Avian Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Weiwei SunDepartment of Cardiology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (The Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yinyan MaDepartment of Animal and Avian Sciences, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, 20742, USA.
Shu LinDepartment of Cardiology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (The Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China.
Jia JingDepartment of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Long JiangDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Hang ShiDepartment of Biology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Zhiyuan SongDepartment of Cardiology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (The Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, China. zysong2010@126.com.
Liqing YuCenter for Molecular and Translational Medicine, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA. lyu@som.umaryland.edu.
University of Maryland, College Park · USArmy Medical University · CNGeorgia State University · USSouthwest Hospital · CNUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms of Fatty Liver DiseaseR01DK111052 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI YU, LIQING · 2016 to 2019
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK111052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans and rodents with Comparative Gene Identification-58 (CGI-58) mutations manifest nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Here we show that liver CGI-58 knockout (LivKO) mice fed a Western diet rapidly develop advanced NAFLD, including nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and hepatic fibrosis. After 14 weeks of diet challenge, starting at 6 weeks of age, LivKO mice showed increased inflammatory cell infiltration and proinflammatory gene expression in the liver, which was associated with elevated plasma levels of aminotransferases. Hepatic ductular reactions, pericellular fibrosis, and bridging fibrosis were observed only in the LivKO mice. Consistently, the KO mice had a significant increase in hepatic mRNAs for fibrogenic genes. In addition, LivKO mice displayed massive accumulation of lipid droplets (LDs) in hepatocytes. LDs were also observed in the cholangiocytes of the LivKO mice, but not the floxed controls. Four of the five LD coat proteins, including perilipins 2, 3, 4, and 5, were increased in the CGI-58 KO liver. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of CGI-58 in Huh7 human hepatoma cells induced LD deposition and perilipin expression, suggesting a cell autonomous effect. Our findings establish the Western diet-fed LivKO mice as an animal model of NASH and hepatic fibrosis. These animals may facilitate preclinical screening of therapeutic agents that counter against NAFLD progression.

Indexed as

Disease Susceptibility1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-AcyltransferaseAnimalsBody WeightDiet, WesternDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGlucoseHepatomegalyHumansLiver CirrhosisMiceMice, KnockoutNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseSeverity of Illness Index1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-AcyltransferaseAbhd5 protein, mouseGlucose

Identifiers

PMID32170127
PMCPMC7070035
OpenAlexW3010709890

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.