ArticleNature communications2020
Thermodynamics of continuous non-Markovian feedback control.
Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Neuromorphic detection and cooling of microparticles in arrays.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Energy recuperation of driven colloids in non-Markovian baths.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Medium Entropy Reduction and Instability in Stochastic Systems with Distributed Delay.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Feedback control mechanisms are ubiquitous in science and technology, and play an essential role in regulating physical, biological and engineering systems. The standard second law of thermodynamics does not hold in the presence of measurement and feedback. Most studies so far have extended the second law for discrete, Markovian feedback protocols; however, non-Markovian feedback is omnipresent in processes where the control signal is applied with a non-negligible delay. Here, we experimentally investigate the thermodynamics of continuous, time-delayed feedback control using the motion of an optically levitated, underdamped microparticle. We test the validity of a generalized second law which bounds the energy extracted from the system, and study the breakdown of feedback cooling for very large time delays.
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Registered trials
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