Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32168749›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Evaluation of Glycosylated PTGS2 in Colorectal Cancer for NSAIDS-Based Adjuvant Therapy.

Roberta Venè, Delfina Costa, Raffaella Augugliaro, Sebastiano Carlone, Stefano Scabini, Gianmaria Casoni Pattacini, Maurizio Boggio, Simonetta Zupo, Federica Grillo, Luca Mastracci and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Prevalence of hybrid TLR4Frontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Integrated Network Pharmacology Analysis andMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roberta VenèOU Molecular Oncology & Angiogenesis, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Delfina CostaOU Molecular Oncology & Angiogenesis, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Raffaella AugugliaroOU Immunology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Sebastiano CarloneOU Cell Biology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Stefano ScabiniOU Oncologic Surgery and Implantable Systems, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8011-0928
Gianmaria Casoni PattaciniOU Oncologic Surgery and Implantable Systems, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Maurizio BoggioOU Pathology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Simonetta ZupoOU Molecular Diagnostics, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Federica GrilloOU Pathology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Luca MastracciOU Pathology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Francesca PittoOU Pathology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Simona MinghelliClinical and Experimental Immunology lab, Ospedale G. Gaslini, 16147 Genoa, Italy.
Nicoletta FerrariOU Molecular Oncology & Angiogenesis, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6027-1035
Francesca TosettiOU Molecular Oncology & Angiogenesis, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Emanuele RomaironeDepartment of General Surgery, Asl3, Ospedale Villa Scassi, 16149 Genoa, Italy.
Maria C MingariOU Immunology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Alessandro PoggiOU Molecular Oncology & Angiogenesis, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1860-430X
Roberto BenelliOU Immunology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9769-0954
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITIstituto Giannina Gaslini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Observational/retrospective studies indicate that prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2 (PTGS2) inhibitors could positively affect colorectal cancer (CRC) patients' survival after diagnosis. To obtain an acceptable cost/benefit balance, the inclusion of PTGS2 inhibitors in the adjuvant setting needs a selective criterion. We quantified the 72 kDa, CRC-associated, glycosylated form of PTGS2 in 100 frozen CRC specimens and evaluated PTGS2 localization by IHC in the same tumors, scoring tumor epithelial-derived and stroma-derived fractions. We also investigated the involvement of interleukin-1 beta (IL1β) in PTGS2 induction, both in vitro and in CRC lysates. Finally, we used overall survival (OS) as a criterion for patient selection. Glycosylated PTGS2 can be quantified with high sensibility in tissue lysates, but the expression in both tumor and stromal cells limits its use for predictive purposes. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis indicates that stromal PTGS2 expression could exert a protective role on patient OS. Stromal PTGS2 was prevalently expressed by cancer-associated fibroblasts exerting a barrier function near the gut lumen, and it apparently favored the antitumor M1 macrophage population. IL1β was directly linked to gPTGS2 expression both in vitro and in tumors, but its activity was apparently prevalent on the stromal cell population. We suggest that stromal PTGS2 could exert a positive effect on patients OS when expressed in the luminal area of the tumor.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiomarkers, TumorColonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiomarkers, TumorCyclooxygenase 2Cyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsPTGS2 protein, humancancer-associated fibroblasts (CAF)colorectal cancer (CRC)interleukin-1 beta (IL1β)macrophagesnon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS)prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase-2/Cyclooxygenase 2 (PTGS2/COX-2)

Identifiers

PMID32168749
PMCPMC7140631
OpenAlexW3010855499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.