Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32168158›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT2020

Changes in Cortical Activation During Dual-Task Walking in Individuals With and Without Visual Vertigo.

Carrie W Hoppes, Theodore J Huppert, Susan L Whitney, Pamela M Dunlap, Nikki L DiSalvio, Kefah M Alshebber, Joseph M Furman, Yong H Kwon, Andrea L Rosso

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carrie W HoppesArmy-Baylor University Doctoral Program in Physical Therapy, Fort Sam Houston, Texas (C.W.H.); University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (T.J.H., S.L.W., P.M.D., J.M.F., A.L.R.); University of Southern California/Rancho Los Amigos National Rehabilitation Center, Los Angeles, California (N.L.D.); University of St Augustine for Health Sciences, Austin, Texas (K.M.A.); and Yeungnam University College, Nam-gu, Daegu, South Korea (Y.H.K.).
Theodore J Huppert
Susan L Whitney
Pamela M Dunlap
Nikki L DiSalvio
Kefah M Alshebber
Joseph M Furman
Yong H Kwon
Andrea L Rosso
Anna Needs Neuroblastoma Answers · US

Funding

University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001857 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2025
$129.3M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNIFER S BRACH · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
University of Pittsburgh Clinical and Translational Science InstitutionKL2TR000146 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2015
$8.7M
Brain AnalyzIR: A software platform for improving scientific rigor in functional NIRS statistical analysisR01EB028248 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Theodore James Huppert · 2019 to 2026
$2.0M
Environmental Challenges and the Aging Brain: Implications for Community MobilityK01AG053431 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ROSSO, ANDREA L · 2016 to 2020
$509k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000146NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001857NIA NIH HHS K01 AG053431NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePersons with vestibular disorders are known to have slower gait speed with greater imbalance and veering during dual-task walking than healthy individuals, but the cerebral mechanisms are unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine whether individuals with visual vertigo (VV) have different cerebral activation during dual-task walking compared with control subjects.

methodsFourteen individuals with VV and 14 healthy controls (CON) were included (mean 39 years old, 85% women). A cross-sectional experimental study consisting of 4 combinations of 2 surfaces (even and uneven) and 2 task conditions (single- and dual-task) was performed. Participants walked over an even (level flooring) or uneven (wood prisms underneath carpeting) surface, either quietly or while reciting every other letter of the alphabet. Changes in cerebral activation over the bilateral prefrontal cortices were recorded using functional near-infrared spectroscopy during 4 task conditions relative to quiet standing. Gait speed and cognitive performance were recorded.

resultsThere were no between-group differences in cognitive performance. Both groups slowed when walking on an uneven surface or performing a dual-task; participants in the VV group walked more slowly than those in the CON group in all conditions. Participants with VV had decreased cerebral activation in the bilateral prefrontal regions in comparison to CON participants in all conditions. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsParticipants with VV had lower prefrontal cortex activation than CON participants during dual-task walking. Lower cortical activity in those with VV may be due to shifted attention away from the cognitive task to prioritize maintenance of dynamic balance.Video Abstract available for more insights from the authors (see the Video, Supplemental Digital Content 1, available at: http://links.lww.com/JNPT/A303).

Indexed as

AdultAttentionCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingGaitHumansMalePrefrontal CortexSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredVertigoWalking

Identifiers

PMID32168158
PMCPMC7112165
OpenAlexW3011809174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.