Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32167209›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2020

Flow-regulated endothelial glycocalyx determines metastatic cancer cell activity.

Solomon A Mensah, Alina A Nersesyan, Ian C Harding, Claire I Lee, Xuefei Tan, Selina Banerjee, Mark Niedre, Vladimir P Torchilin, Eno E Ebong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. The Glycocalyx: The Importance of Sugar Coating the Blood-Brain Barrier.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Solomon A MensahDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Alina A NersesyanDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Ian C HardingDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Claire I LeeDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Xuefei TanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Selina BanerjeeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Mark NiedreDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Vladimir P TorchilinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Science, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Eno E EbongDepartment of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Northeastern University · US

Funding

Ultra-Rare Cell In Vivo Flow CytometryR01HL124315 · NHLBI · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI NIEDRE, MARK JONATHAN · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
Atheroprotective vs. Atherogenic Glycocalyx Mechanotransduction MechanismsK01HL125499 · NHLBI · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI EBONG, ENO ESSIEN · 2015 to 2019
$770k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL125499NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer metastasis and secondary tumor initiation largely depend on circulating tumor cell (CTC) and vascular endothelial cell (EC) interactions by incompletely understood mechanisms. Endothelial glycocalyx (GCX) dysfunction may play a significant role in this process. GCX structure depends on vascular flow patterns, which are irregular in tumor environments. This work presents evidence that disturbed flow (DF) induces GCX degradation, leading to CTC homing to the endothelium, a first step in secondary tumor formation. A 2-fold greater attachment of CTCs to human ECs was found to occur under DF conditions, compared to uniform flow (UF) conditions. These results corresponded to an approximately 50% decrease in wheat germ agglutinin (WGA)-labeled components of the GCX under DF conditions, vs UF conditions, with undifferentiated levels of CTC-recruiting E-selectin under DF vs UF conditions. Confirming the role of the GCX, neuraminidase induced the degradation of WGA-labeled GCX under UF cell culture conditions or in Balb/C mice and led to an over 2-fold increase in CTC attachment to ECs or Balb/C mouse lungs, respectively, compared to untreated conditions. These experiments confirm that flow-induced GCX degradation can enable metastatic CTC arrest. This work, therefore, provides new insight into pathways of secondary tumor formation.

Indexed as

HemodynamicsAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCells, CulturedEndothelium, VascularE-SelectinFemaleGlycocalyxHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingNeuraminidaseE-SelectinNeuraminidaseSELE protein, humandisturbed flowendothelial cellsglycocalyxintercellular interactionsmetastatic cancer cells

Identifiers

PMID32167209
PMCPMC7200301
OpenAlexW3011763970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.