Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32167129›Full record

ReviewAdvances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)2020

Skeletal Muscle Disuse Atrophy and the Rehabilitative Role of Protein in Recovery from Musculoskeletal Injury.

Emily E Howard, Stefan M Pasiakos, Maya A Fussell, Nancy R Rodriguez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06734845 (Energy Status and Protein Intake As Prognostic Indicators of Rehabilitative Outcomes), which is not on this map. Cited by 43 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06734845 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Energy Status and Protein Intake As Prognostic Indicators of Rehabilitative Outcomes

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of ConnecticutRan2023 to 2023Enrolled38ConditionsOrthopedic, Osteo Arthritis Knee, Hip Osteoarthritis, Protein-Energy MalnutritionArmsTotal Knee Arthroplasty, Total Joint Arthroplasty
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily E HowardDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
Stefan M PasiakosMilitary Nutrition Division, U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine, Natick, MA, USA.
Maya A FussellDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
Nancy R RodriguezDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA.
U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Muscle atrophy and weakness occur as a consequence of disuse after musculoskeletal injury (MSI). The slow recovery and persistence of these deficits even after physical rehabilitation efforts indicate that interventions designed to attenuate muscle atrophy and protect muscle function are necessary to accelerate and optimize recovery from MSI. Evidence suggests that manipulating protein intake via dietary protein or free amino acid-based supplementation diminishes muscle atrophy and/or preserves muscle function in experimental models of disuse (i.e., immobilization and bed rest in healthy populations). However, this concept has rarely been considered in the context of disuse following MSI, which often occurs with some muscle activation during postinjury physical rehabilitation. Given that exercise sensitizes skeletal muscle to the anabolic effect of protein ingestion, early rehabilitation may act synergistically with dietary protein to protect muscle mass and function during postinjury disuse conditions. This narrative review explores mechanisms of skeletal muscle disuse atrophy and recent advances delineating the role of protein intake as a potential countermeasure. The possible synergistic effect of protein-based interventions and postinjury rehabilitation in attenuating muscle atrophy and weakness following MSI is also considered.

Indexed as

Muscular AtrophyMuscular Disorders, AtrophicDietary ProteinsExerciseHumansMuscle, SkeletalDietary Proteinsinactivitymuscle atrophyorthopedic injuryprotein supplementationprotein turnoverrehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID32167129
PMCPMC7360452
OpenAlexW3011018156

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.