Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32167123›Full record

ArticleOrganic & biomolecular chemistry2020

Imaging GPCR internalization using near-infrared Nebraska red-based reagents.

Lauren Lesiak, Xinqi Zhou, Yuan Fang, Jia Zhao, Jon R Beck, Cliff I Stains

Open access · greenAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Fluorescent APurinergic signalling · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Recent biomedical advances enabled by HaloTag technology.Biocell : official journal of the Sociedades Latinoamericanas de Microscopia Electronica ... et. al · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauren LesiakDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA. cstains@virginia.edu.
Xinqi ZhouDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA. cstains@virginia.edu.
Yuan FangDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA. cstains@virginia.edu and Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA.
Jia ZhaoDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA. cstains@virginia.edu.
Jon R BeckDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA. cstains@virginia.edu.
Cliff I StainsDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nebraska - Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA. cstains@virginia.edu and Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA and Nebraska Center for Integrated Biomolecular Communication, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588, USA and Cancer Genes and Molecular Regulation Program, Fred & Pamela Buffet Cancer Center, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3165-4539
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Chemical Approaches for Interrogating Fundamental Biomedical ProcessesR35GM119751 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI STAINS, CLIFF I · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Operetta CLS High-content Imaging SystemS10OD021723 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LAZO, JOHN S. · 2017 to 2017
$516k
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119751NIH HHS S10 OD021723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Internalization of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCRs) represents a nearly universal pathway for receptor downregulation. Imaging this process provides a means for the identification of pharmaceutical agents as well as potential ligands for orphan receptors. However, there is a need for the further development of near-infrared (NIR) probes capable of monitoring internalization in order to enable multiplexing with existing green fluorescent GPCR activity assays. Our laboratory has recently described a series of near-infrared (NIR) fluorophores in which a phosphinate functionality is inserted at the bridging position of the xanthene scaffold. These fluorophores, termed Nebraska Red (NR) dyes, provide attractive reagents for imaging protein localization. Herein, we disclose the development of NR-based HaloTag ligands for imaging membrane proteins on living cells. These new probes are utilized to image membrane pools of the human orexin type 2 receptor, an established target for the treatment of insomnia. We demonstrate the ability of fetal bovine serum (FBS) to noncovalently associate with a spirolactonized NR probe, enabling no-wash imaging with a 45-fold enhancement of fluorescence. Furthermore, we characterize the utility of NR-based HaloTag ligands for real-time monitoring of receptor internalization upon agonist stimulation. These new reagents enable potential multiplexing with existing GPCR activity assays in order to identify new modulators of GPCR activity as well as ligands for orphan receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsCHO CellsCricetulusFluorescent DyesHumansHydrolasesLigandsMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescenceMutationOrexin ReceptorsOrexinsFluorescent Dyeshaloalkane dehalogenaseHCRTR2 protein, humanHydrolasesLigandsOrexin ReceptorsOrexins

Identifiers

PMID32167123
PMCPMC7261517
OpenAlexW3009805112

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.