Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32166717›Full record

ArticleUpdates in surgery2020

Subcuticular sutures in laparoscopic colorectal surgery: a comparative study to evaluate wound infection rates and cosmetic results.

Michele Grieco, Domenico Spoletini, Marco Marcasciano, Emanuela Grattarola, Viktoria Shihab, Massimo Carlini

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Updates in surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michele GriecoGeneral Surgery Department, S. Eugenio Hospital, Piazzale dell'Umanesimo 10, 00144, Rome, Italy. dr.griecomichele@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1978-9772
Domenico SpoletiniGeneral Surgery Department, S. Eugenio Hospital, Piazzale dell'Umanesimo 10, 00144, Rome, Italy.
Marco MarcascianoUmberto I Polyclinic, Department of Surgery "P. Valdoni", Unit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Lancisi, 2, 00100, Rome, Italy.
Emanuela GrattarolaStatistical and Big Data Department, Elis Consulting & Labs, Via S. Sandri 81, 00159, Rome, Italy.
Viktoria ShihabASU School of Medicine, 5145 Steeles Ave. West, Toronto, ON, M9L 1R5, Canada.
Massimo CarliniGeneral Surgery Department, S. Eugenio Hospital, Piazzale dell'Umanesimo 10, 00144, Rome, Italy.
St. Eugenio Hospital · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITYork University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Laparoscopic colorectal surgery is categorized as clean-contaminated surgery. It is important to prevent incisional surgical site infections (SSIs), because SSIs can prolong hospital stays, increase medical costs and produce negative cosmetic outcomes for patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of subcuticular skin sutures following colorectal laparoscopic surgery in terms of wound infection rates and aesthetic results. A retrospective analysis on a database of a consecutive series of unselected patients was conducted. Patients underwent elective colorectal laparoscopic surgery in a single center between October 1st of 2016 and October 30th of 2017. Data on patients' demographics, operative details, short-term and long-term outcomes and aesthetic satisfaction were prospectively recorded. A total of 100 patients were selected and divided in 2 groups: 43 patients who had received subcuticular sutures, 57 patients who had received separate stitch sutures. Wound infection rates were lower, with no statistical significance in the subcuticular suture group (6.9% versus 15.8%, p = 0.182), but the patient-reported cosmetic results were superior in the subcuticular suture group (1.9 versus 2.9, p < 0.001). Multivariate analyses identified high BMI and low preoperative hemoglobin level as possible risk factors associated with wound infection after colorectal laparoscopic surgery. Subcuticular sutures could improve cosmetic results in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer with comparable risks of wound infection. In this population, high BMI and low preoperative hemoglobin levels appear to be risk factors associated with wound infections.

Indexed as

EstheticsSuture TechniquesAgedBody Mass IndexColonDigestive System Surgical ProceduresElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHemoglobinsHumansLaparoscopyMalePatient SatisfactionRectumRisk FactorsSurgical Wound InfectionHemoglobinsColorectal surgeryCosmetic resultsLaparoscopic surgerySubcuticular suturesWound infection

Identifiers

PMID32166717
OpenAlexW3010779285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.