Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32166714›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2020

Prevalence and predictors of restless legs syndrome in non-pregnant Saudi women of childbearing age.

Aljohara S Almeneessier, Maha Alzahrani, Aisha Alsafi, Raneem Alotaibi, Awad H Olaish, Ahmed S BaHammam

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vitamin D and Restless Legs Syndrome: A Review of Current Literature.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Prevalence, severity and associated factors of restless leg syndrome in inflammatory bowel disease patients.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aljohara S AlmeneessierDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, The University Sleep Disorders Center, King Saud University, P. O. Box 225503, Riyadh, 11324, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6298-1751
Maha AlzahraniDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, The University Sleep Disorders Center, King Saud University, P. O. Box 225503, Riyadh, 11324, Saudi Arabia.
Aisha AlsafiDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, The University Sleep Disorders Center, King Saud University, P. O. Box 225503, Riyadh, 11324, Saudi Arabia.
Raneem AlotaibiDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, The University Sleep Disorders Center, King Saud University, P. O. Box 225503, Riyadh, 11324, Saudi Arabia.
Awad H OlaishDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, The University Sleep Disorders Center, King Saud University, P. O. Box 225503, Riyadh, 11324, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed S BaHammamDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, The University Sleep Disorders Center, King Saud University, P. O. Box 225503, Riyadh, 11324, Saudi Arabia. ashammam2@gmail.com.
King Saud University · SA

Funding

Strategic Technologies Program of the National Plan for Sciences and Technology and Innovation in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 08-MED511-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study assessed the prevalence of restless legs syndrome (RLS) and its correlates and severity among non-pregnant Saudi women of childbearing age.

methodsConsecutive non-pregnant female visitors (age 15-44 years) of the primary care centers of the female University campus at King Saud University (n = 1,136) were interviewed face-to-face to determine the presence and severity of RLS using the International Restless Legs Syndrome (IRLS) Study Group criteria and IRLS severity scale.

resultsA total of 271 participants (24%) were diagnosed with RLS. Of these cases, severe/very severe RLS was diagnosed in 13% and mild/moderate in 87%. None of these participants had been diagnosed or treated for RLS before. Subjects with RLS were older, had a higher body mass index, and a higher prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and diabetes mellitus than those without RLS. Multivariate binary logistic regression analysis identified the following independent predictors of RLS: age (OR 1.03 [1.009-1.051], p = 0.004), vitamin D deficiency (OR 2.147 [1.612-2.86], p < 0.001), and diabetes mellitus (OR 4.408 [1.946-9.982], p < 0.001).

conclusionsOur results indicate that RLS is very common and underdiagnosed among non-pregnant Saudi women of a childbearing age-attending primary care cents. RLS was linked to age, vitamin D deficiency, and diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansPrevalenceRestless Legs SyndromeSaudi ArabiaSeverity of Illness IndexVitamin D DeficiencyYoung AdultAnemiaDiabetes mellitusMovement disordersReproductive ageSleepVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID32166714
OpenAlexW3011558808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.