ArticleMedical oncology (Northwood, London, England)2020
Activation of the HGF/c-MET axis promotes lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells with high c-MET expression.
Article in Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
59 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Bayesian network meta-analysis: evaluating the efficacy and safety of targeted therapies in metastatic or advanced radioiodine-refractory differentiated thyroid cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Advancing Systemic Treatment beyond First Line for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Current oncology reports · 2026Review
- USP10 confers lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma by deubiquitinating the GPX2.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026Article
- Targeting AKR1C1 overcomes lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma through the STAT3-ABC transporters pathway.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026Article
- Identification of a Prognostic Gene Signature Based on Lenvatinib Resistance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Functional Validation of the Key Gene CPB2.Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma · 2026Article
- Immune infiltration landscape and potential drug-targeted implications for hepatocellular carcinoma with 'progression/hyper-progression' recurrence.Annals of medicine · 2025Article
- Corin: a dual inhibitor for KDM1A/HDAC1, suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma by triggering cuproptosis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025Article
- Aberrant activation of the PI3K/AKT/HIF‑1α pathway promotes glycolysis and lenvatinib resistance in liver cancer.Molecular medicine reports · 2025Article
- Mechanisms of drug resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma.Biological procedures online · 2025Review
- Hepatocellular carcinoma: signaling pathways and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Review
- Targeted therapy for liver cancer: Current status and future directions.BioImpacts : BI · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells promote erlotinib resistance in non-small cell lung cancer through the HGF-AKT/ERK1/2-OPN pathway.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Lenvatinib and immune-checkpoint inhibitors in hepatocellular carcinoma: mechanistic insights, clinical efficacy, and future perspectives.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2024Review
- Review
- Establishment and characterization of mouse metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis-related hepatocellular carcinoma organoids.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Article
- Application of integrin subunit genes in pancreatic cancer and the construction of a prognosis model.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2024Article
- Small-molecule-based targeted therapy in liver cancer.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024Review
- New Opportunities in the Systemic Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma-Today and Tomorrow.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Extracellular vesicles in hepatocellular carcinoma: unraveling immunological mechanisms for enhanced diagnosis and overcoming drug resistance.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Lenvatinib is a long-awaited alternative to sorafenib for the first-line targeted therapy of patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, resistance to lenvatinib has also become a major obstacle to improving the prognosis of HCC patients. The underlying molecular mechanisms contributing to lenvatinib resistance in HCC are largely unknown. HGF/c-MET axis activation is related to tumor progression and several hallmarks of cancer and is considered as the key contributor to drug resistance. In the present study, we focused on the role of the HGF/c-MET axis in mediating lenvatinib resistance in HCC cells. We showed that HGF reduced the antiproliferative, proapoptotic, and anti-invasive effects of lenvatinib on HCC cells with high c-MET expression but did not significantly affect HCC cells with low c-MET expression. The c-MET inhibitor PHA-665752 rescued HCC cells from HGF-induced lenvatinib resistance. Furthermore, HGF/c-MET activated the downstream PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK pathways and promoted epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in HCC cells. Collectively, our results suggested that combining lenvatinib treatment with a c-MET inhibitor may improve its systemic therapeutic efficacy in HCC patients with high c-MET expression.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.