Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32166490›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2020

Bone marrow edema around the hip in non-traumatic pain: dual-energy CT vs MRI.

Giovanni Foti, Niccolò Faccioli, Ronaldo Silva, Eugenio Oliboni, Claudio Zorzi, Giovanni Carbognin

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Article in European radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dual-Energy CT in Oncologic Imaging.Tomography (Ann Arbor, Mich.) · 2024
    Review
  7. Bone marrow edema of the hip: a narrative review.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Effect of quality control circle on nursing in orthopaedic trauma surgery.American journal of translational research · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Virtual non-calcium dual-energy CT: clinical applications.European radiology experimental · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni FotiDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Via Don A. Sempreboni 10, 37024, Negrar, Italy. gfoti81@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1426-2402
Niccolò FaccioliDepartment of Radiology, Verona University Hospital, Verona, Italy.
Ronaldo SilvaClinical Research Unit, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Italy.
Eugenio OliboniDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Via Don A. Sempreboni 10, 37024, Negrar, Italy.
Claudio ZorziDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Negrar, Italy.
Giovanni CarbogninDepartment of Radiology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Via Don A. Sempreboni 10, 37024, Negrar, Italy.
Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) in identifying bone marrow edema (BME) around the hip joint in non-traumatic patients.

methodsThis prospective IRB-approved study was conducted between January 2019 and October 2019 and included 59 consecutive patients (18 males, 41 females; mean age 61.5 years, range 32-82) who were assessed by DECT and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within a 5-day period. Diagnostic accuracy values for diagnosing BME on a per-patient and on a per-partition-basis analysis were calculated for DECT images by two readers (R1 and R2, with 15 and 10 years of experience, respectively), using MRI as reference for diagnosis. Inter-observer agreements were calculated with k-statistics. A p value of < 0.05 was considered as statistically significant.

resultsMRI depicted BME in 44/59 patients (74.58%), with the involvement of 83/708 (11.72%) partitions. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of R1 and R2 were 95.45% (42/44), 86.67% (13/15), and 93.22% (55/59) for R1, and 86.36% (38/44), 80.00% (12/15), and 84.75% (50/59) for R2. For both readers, the BME detection rate was higher in patients with severe edema (100%) in comparison to patients with mild edema (91.30% and 73.91%). In the partition-basis analysis, sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy ranges were 33.3 to 100%, 91.84 to 100%, and 88.14 to 100%, respectively. The inter-observer agreement for patients' analysis was substantial (k = 0.7065), whereas for partition analysis ranged from fair (k = 0.2976) to near-perfect (k = 1.000).

conclusionDECT can accurately identify BME around the hip joint, in comparison to MRI. KEY POINTS: • DECT can accurately identify bone marrow edema around the hip joint in a cohort of non-traumatic patients. • The detection of bone marrow edema by means of DECT may help the radiologist to identify associated findings, including avascular necrosis of the femoral head and insufficiency or stress fractures. • In cases of patients suffering from groin pain with bone marrow edema identified by DECT, the concurrent reading of high-resolution conventional CT images may increase the confidence of diagnosis and/or reduce the reading time.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsArthralgiaBone Marrow DiseasesEdemaFemaleHip JointHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBone marrowHip jointMagnetic resonance imagingMultidetector computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID32166490
OpenAlexW3011219722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.