Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32166459›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2020

Clinical Subtypes in Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder According to Their Child Behavior Checklist Profile.

Daisuke Katsuki, Hiroshi Yamashita, Kenichi Yamane, Shigenobu Kanba, Keiko Yoshida

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Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Clinical subtyping using community detection: Limited utility?International journal of methods in psychiatric research · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daisuke KatsukiDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. dkatsuki@npsych.med.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Hiroshi YamashitaDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kenichi YamaneDepartment of Child Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shigenobu KanbaJapan Depression Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Keiko YoshidaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashiku, Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, 8128582, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study sought to identify subgroups of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) defined by specific patterns of emotional and behavioral symptoms according to the parent-rated Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). Our clinical sample comprised 314 children (aged 4 to 15 years) diagnosed with ADHD according to the DSM-5. In addition, comorbid psychiatric disorders, general functioning, and medication status were assessed. Cluster analysis was performed on the CBCL syndrome subscales and yielded a solution with four distinct subgroups. The "High internalizing/externalizing" group displayed an overlap between internalizing and externalizing problems in the CBCL profile. In addition, the "High internalizing/externalizing" group revealed a high rate of comorbid autism spectrum disorder and elevated autistic traits. The "Inattention and internalizing" group revealed a high rate of the predominantly inattentive presentation according to ADHD specifier from the DSM-5. The "Aggression and externalizing" group revealed a high rate of comorbid oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder. The "Less psychopathology" group scored low on all syndrome scales. Children with ADHD were subdivided into four distinct subgroups characterized by psychopathological patterns, with and without internalizing and externalizing problems. The overlap between internalizing and externalizing problems may be mediated with emotional dysregulation and associated neurobiological bases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAggressionAttention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior DisordersAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutism Spectrum DisorderChecklistChildChild Behavior DisordersChild, PreschoolComorbidityConduct DisorderDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersFemaleHumansMaleParentingAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorderChild behavior checklistClassificationCluster analysisComorbidity

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.