Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32166042›Full record

ArticleJournal of pathology informatics2020

Artificial Intelligence-Driven Structurization of Diagnostic Information in Free-Text Pathology Reports.

Pericles S Giannaris, Zainab Al-Taie, Mikhail Kovalenko, Nattapon Thanintorn, Olha Kholod, Yulia Innokenteva, Emily Coberly, Shellaine Frazier, Katsiarina Laziuk, Mihail Popescu and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pathology informatics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. GPT-Driven Radiology Report Generation with Fine-Tuned Llama 3.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Pericles S GiannarisInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, United States.
Zainab Al-TaieInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, United States.
Mikhail KovalenkoInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, United States.
Nattapon ThanintornDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, United States.
Olha KholodInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, United States.
Yulia InnokentevaInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, United States.
Emily CoberlyDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, United States.
Shellaine FrazierDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, United States.
Katsiarina LaziukDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, United States.
Mihail PopescuDepartment of Health Management and Informatics, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, United States.
Chi-Ren ShyuInstitute for Data Science and Informatics, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, United States.
Dong XuDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, College of Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, United States.
Richard D HammerDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, United States.
Dmitriy ShinDepartment of Pathology and Anatomical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65212, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFree-text sections of pathology reports contain the most important information from a diagnostic standpoint. However, this information is largely underutilized for computer-based analytics. The vast majority of NLP-based methods lack a capacity to accurately extract complex diagnostic entities and relationships among them as well as to provide an adequate knowledge representation for downstream data-mining applications.

methodsIn this paper, we introduce a novel informatics pipeline that extends open information extraction (openIE) techniques with artificial intelligence (AI) based modeling to extract and transform complex diagnostic entities and relationships among them into Knowledge Graphs (KGs) of relational triples (RTs).

resultsEvaluation studies have demonstrated that the pipeline's output significantly differs from a random process. The semantic similarity with original reports is high (Mean Weighted Overlap of 0.83). The

conclusionThe results demonstrated important properties of the pipeline such as

Indexed as

Free-text pathology reportsinformation extractionn-ary modelingstructurization

Identifiers

PMID32166042
PMCPMC7045509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.