Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32166029›Full record

ReviewSAGE open medicine2020

What are the association patterns between handgrip strength and adverse health conditions? A topical review.

Ryan McGrath, Nathaniel Johnson, Lukus Klawitter, Sean Mahoney, Kara Trautman, Caroline Carlson, Ella Rockstad, Kyle J Hackney

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in SAGE open medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ryan McGrathDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0644-5524
Nathaniel JohnsonDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Lukus KlawitterDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Sean MahoneyDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Kara TrautmanDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Caroline CarlsonDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Ella RockstadDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.
Kyle J HackneyDepartment of Health, Nutrition, and Exercise Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Measures of handgrip strength can be used to conveniently assess overall muscle strength capacity. Although stand-alone measures of handgrip strength provide robust health information, the clinical meaningfulness to determine prevention and treatment options for weakness remains limited because the etiology of muscle weakness remains unclear. Moreover, clinical outcomes associated with handgrip strength are wide-ranging. Therefore, disentangling how handgrip strength is associated with health conditions that are metabolically or neurologically driven may improve our understanding of the factors linked to handgrip strength. The purpose of this topical review was to highlight and summarize evidence examining the associations of handgrip strength with certain health outcomes that are metabolically and neurologically driven. From this perusal of the literature, we posit that stand-alone handgrip strength be considered an umbrella assessment of the body systems that contribute to strength capacity, and a panoptic measurement of muscle strength that is representative of overall health status, not a specific health condition. Recommendations for future strength capacity-related research are also provided.

Indexed as

Geriatric assessmentmethodsmuscle strengthmuscle weaknesssarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID32166029
PMCPMC7052448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.