Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32165814›Full record

ArticleEthiopian journal of health sciences2020

Patient Education and Medication Adherence among Hypertensives in a Tertiary Hospital, South Western Nigeria.

A O Ayodapo, O T Elegbede, O E Omosanya, K F Monsudi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethiopian journal of health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A O AyodapoDepartment of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Birnin-Kebbi, Kebbi State. Nigeria.
O T ElegbedeDepartment of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Ido-Ekiti. Ekiti State. Nigeria.
O E OmosanyaDepartment of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Ido-Ekiti. Ekiti State. Nigeria.
K F MonsudiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal Medical Centre, Birnin-Kebbi, Kebbi State. Nigeria.
Ekiti State University · NGFederal University Birnin Kebbi · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a global health issue among the adult population with high morbidity and mortality rates. Poor adherence to medication is associated with bad outcome of the disease and wastage of health resources. Therefore, this study aims to determine the role of patient education in medication adherence among hypertensives attending tertiary hospitals in Ekiti State, South Western, Nigeria.

methodsThis is a descriptive cross-sectional study involving 420 participants attending Family Medicine Department Clinic of Federal Medical Centre (FMC), Ido-Ekiti. Relevant data were collected using semi-structured questionnaire.

resultsThe mean age of respondents was 60.97 ± 11.28 years, and a slight female preponderance (male: female = 1:1.7 over male). Three hundred and forty nine (83.1%) were married, 273(65.0%) were from a monogamous family and 375(89.2%) had family sizes of more than 4. Ninety four (22.4%) had good knowledge about hypertension, and 257(61.2%) were adherent to their medication. Increased medication adherence proportion was observed as knowledge about hypertension improves. The odds of adherence to treatment among subjects with good knowledge is 2 times (OR = 2.320, 95%CI = 1.164, 4.626) higher than among subjects with poor knowledge.

conclusionThe proportion of respondents with good knowledge about hypertension is low. However, the adherence among them to medication is higher and statistically significant. Patient education about the disease and its treatment by primary care physicians can help to improve adherence to medication.

Indexed as

Drug MonitoringHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPatient Education as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesTertiary Care CentersAntihypertensive AgentsadherencehypertensionmedicationPatient educationtertiary hospital

Identifiers

PMID32165814
PMCPMC7060389
OpenAlexW3011317223

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.