Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32165684›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Red blood cell distribution width predicts long-term mortality in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury: a retrospective database study.

Linpei Jia, Shijun Cui, Jingyan Yang, Qiang Jia, Lixiao Hao, Rufu Jia, Hongliang Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Linpei Jia *Department of Nephrology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45#, 100053, Beijing, China. anny_069@163.com.
Shijun Cui *Department of Vascular Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45#, 100053, Beijing, China.
Jingyan YangCentral Hospital of Cangzhou, Xinhua Middle Street 201#, 061001, Cangzhou, Hebei Province, China.
Qiang JiaDepartment of Nephrology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45#, 100053, Beijing, China.
Lixiao HaoDepartment of Gerontology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45#, 100053, Beijing, China.
Rufu JiaCentral Hospital of Cangzhou, Xinhua Middle Street 201#, 061001, Cangzhou, Hebei Province, China. zxyy5688@126.com.
Hongliang ZhangDepartment of Life Sciences, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Shuangqing Road 83#, 100085, Beijing, China. drzhl@hotmail.com.
Capital Medical University · CNCangzhou Central Hospital · CNNational Natural Science Foundation of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious complication in the intensive care unit (ICU), which may increase the mortality of critically ill patients. The red blood cell distribution width (RDW) has proved useful as a predictor of short-term prognosis in critically ill patients with AKI. However, it remains unknown whether RDW has a prognostic value of long-term all-cause mortality in these patients. The data of 18279 critically ill patients with AKI at first-time hospital admission were extracted from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care III (MIMIC-III) database. The tertiles of the RDW values were used to divide subjects into three groups, namely RDW < 13.6% for the low RDW group, 13.6% ≤ RDW < 15.2% for the middle RDW group and RDW ≥ 15.2% for the high RDW group. Demographic data, mortality, 4-year survival time and severity scale scores were compared among groups. The Kaplan-Meier analysis and the Cox regression analysis were performed to assess the impact of RDW on all-cause mortality in AKI patients. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was done to evaluate the prognostic value of RDW on the long-term outcome of critically ill patients with AKI. The median age of the enrolled subjects was 65.6 years. AKI patients with a higher RDW value had significantly shorter survival time and higher death rate. By the Kaplan-Meier analysis, patients in the higher RDW group presented significantly shorter survival time and higher death rate. The Cox regression model indicated RDW as an independent risk factor of all-cause mortality of AKI patients (HR 1.219, 95% CI, 1.211 to 1.228). By the ROC analysis, RDW appeared more efficient in predicting long-term prognosis as compared with conventional severity scales. The AUC of RDW (95% CI, 0.712 to 0.725) was significantly higher than other severity scale scores. In conclusion, RDW is positively correlated to survival time of 4-year follow-up in critically ill patients with AKI, and RDW is an independent prognostic factor of long-term outcomes of these patients.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCritical CareCritical IllnessErythrocyte IndicesErythrocytesFemaleHospital MortalityHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRegression Analysis

Identifiers

PMID32165684
PMCPMC7067822
OpenAlexW3012150067

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.