Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32165666›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Duan-Nai-An, A Yeast Probiotic, Improves Intestinal Mucosa Integrity and Immune Function in Weaned Piglets.

Yingpai Zhaxi, Xiaoqin Meng, Wenhui Wang, Ling Wang, Zhuolin He, Xuejing Zhang, Wanxia Pu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact ofMicroorganisms · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review on Preventive Measures to Reduce Post-Weaning Diarrhoea in Piglets.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Review
  10. Intestinal microbiota and its interaction to intestinal health in nursery pigs.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Evaluation of Dietary Probiotic (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yingpai ZhaxiKey Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project, Gansu Province and Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Discovery, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of CAAS, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Xiaoqin MengLanzhou Center for Animal Disease Control and Prevention, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Wenhui WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Ling WangKey Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project, Gansu Province and Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Discovery, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of CAAS, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Zhuolin HeKey Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project, Gansu Province and Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Discovery, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of CAAS, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Xuejing ZhangKey Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project, Gansu Province and Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Discovery, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of CAAS, Lanzhou, 730050, China.
Wanxia PuKey Laboratory of New Animal Drug Project, Gansu Province and Key Laboratory of Veterinary Pharmaceutics Discovery, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences of CAAS, Lanzhou, 730050, China. puwanxia@caas.cn.
Lanzhou Institute of Husbandry and Pharmaceutical Sciences · CNMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs · CNGansu Agricultural University · CNGansu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNMinzu University of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-weaning diarrhea commonly occurs in piglets and results in significant economic loss to swine producers. Non-antibiotic measures for managing post-weaning diarrhea are critically needed. Duan-Nai-An, a probiotic produced from the yeast fermentation of egg whites, was previously shown to optimize intestinal flora and reduce the incidence of clinical diarrhea in weaning piglets. To study the effects of Duan-Nai-An on mucosal integrity and immunity in pig intestine, we examined the microstructure and ultrastructure of the intestines of weaned pigs with or without Duan-Nai-An as a feed supplement. The piglets of the Duan-Nai-An-fed group developed intestines with intact columnar epithelia covered by tightly packed microvilli on the apical surface. However, piglets of the control group (no supplement) showed villous atrophy and thinning, microvillus slough, and in the severe cases, damage of intestinal epithelia and exposure of the underlying lamina propria. Moreover, piglets of the Duan-Nai-An-fed group showed apparent plasmocyte hyperplasia, increased lymphoid nodule numbers, well-developed Peyer's Patchs, and apparent germinal centers. The lymphoid tissues of the control group were far less developed, showing lymph node atrophy, lymphocyte reduction, degeneration, and necrosis. These results indicate that Duan-Nai-An improves the development of the intestinal structures and lymphoid tissues and promotes intestinal health in weaned piglets.

Indexed as

Animal FeedAnimalsDiarrheaDietary SupplementsEgg WhiteFermentationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeImmunityIntestinal MucosaProbioticsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSwineSwine DiseasesTreatment OutcomeWeaning

Identifiers

PMID32165666
PMCPMC7067797
OpenAlexW3010709652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.