Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32165633›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Acid ceramidase of macrophages traps herpes simplex virus in multivesicular bodies and protects from severe disease.

Judith Lang, Patrick Bohn, Hilal Bhat, Holger Jastrow, Bernd Walkenfort, Feyza Cansiz, Julian Fink, Michael Bauer, Dominik Olszewski, Ana Ramos-Nascimento and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Lipid Metabolism and Immune Function: Chemical Tools for Insights into T-Cell Biology.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2025
    Review
  6. mBio · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sphingosine Prevents Rhinoviral Infections.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Reduced Sphingosine in Cystic Fibrosis Increases Susceptibility toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Judith LangInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5352-106X
Patrick BohnInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Hilal BhatInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Holger JastrowInstitute of Anatomy, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Bernd WalkenfortInstitut for Experimental Immunology and Imaging, Imaging Center Essen, Electron Microscopy Unit, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Feyza CansizInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Julian FinkInstitute of Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, Würzburg, D-97074, Germany.
Michael BauerDepartment of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstr. 190, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8156-4603
Dominik OlszewskiDepartment of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstr. 190, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ana Ramos-NascimentoInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, Hannover, D-30625, Germany.
Vikas DuhanInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Sarah-Kim FriedrichInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Katrin Anne BeckerInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Adalbert KrawczykInstitute for Virology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Michael J EdwardsDepartment of Surgery, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Andreas BurchertDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Campus Marburg, Baldingerstr., Marburg, D-35043, Germany.
Magdalena HuberInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hospital Hygiene, Philipps-University Marburg, Hans-Meerwein Str. 2, Marburg, D-35043, Germany.
Justa Friebus-KardashInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Joachim R GöthertDepartment of Hematology, West German Cancer Center, University Hospital of Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Cornelia HardtInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.
Hans Christian ProbstInstitute of Immunology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, Mainz, D-55131, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7926-0651
Fabian SchumacherInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8703-3275
Karl KöhrerBiological and Medical Research Center (BMFZ), Heinrich-Heine-University, Universitätsstr. 1, Düsseldorf, D-40225, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3644-2022
Burkhard KleuserInstitute of Nutritional Science, University of Potsdam, Arthur-Scheunert Allee 114-116, Nuthetal, D-14558, Germany.
Eduard B BabiychukInstitute of Anatomy, University of Bern, Baltzerstr. 4, CH-3012, Bern, Switzerland.
Beate SodeikInstitute of Virology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, Hannover, D-30625, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4650-3036
Jürgen SeibelInstitute of Organic Chemistry, Julius-Maximilians University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, Würzburg, D-97074, Germany.
Urs F GreberDepartment of Molecular Life Sciences, University of Zurich, Winterthurerstr. 190, CH-8057, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2278-120X
Philipp A LangDepartment of Molecular Medicine II, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Universitätsstr. 1, Düsseldorf, D-40225, Germany.
Erich GulbinsInstitute of Molecular Biology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3117-1342
Karl S LangInstitute of Immunology, University of Duisburg-Essen, Hufelandstr. 55, Essen, D-45147, Germany. karlsebastian.lang@uk-essen.de.
University of Duisburg-Essen · DEUniversity of Zurich · CHHeinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEInstitute of Molecular Biology · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Potsdam · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DEEssen University Hospital · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DEUniversitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg · DEUniversity of Bern · CHUniversity of Cincinnati · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages have important protective functions during infection with herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1). However, molecular mechanisms that restrict viral propagation and protect from severe disease are unclear. Here we show that macrophages take up HSV-1 via endocytosis and transport the virions into multivesicular bodies (MVBs). In MVBs, acid ceramidase (aCDase) converts ceramide into sphingosine and increases the formation of sphingosine-rich intraluminal vesicles (ILVs). Once HSV-1 particles reach MVBs, sphingosine-rich ILVs bind to HSV-1 particles, which restricts fusion with the limiting endosomal membrane and prevents cellular infection. Lack of aCDase in macrophage cultures or in Asah1

Indexed as

Acid CeramidaseAnimalsFemaleHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMultivesicular BodiesVirus ReplicationAcid Ceramidase

Identifiers

PMID32165633
PMCPMC7067866
OpenAlexW3010866941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.