Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32164700›Full record

ReviewRadiation oncology (London, England)2020

Fondazione Italiana Linfomi (FIL) expert consensus on the use of intensity-modulated and image-guided radiotherapy for Hodgkin's lymphoma involving the mediastinum.

Andrea Riccardo Filippi, Sofia Meregalli, Anna DI Russo, Mario Levis, Patrizia Ciammella, Michela Buglione, Andrea Emanuele Guerini, Giuseppina De Marco, Vitaliana De Sanctis, Stefano Vagge and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Review in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Radiotherapy for tumors of the mediastinum - state of the art.Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. [Radiotherapy in early-stage unfavourable Hodgkin lymphoma (GHSG HD17) : A multicentre phase III trial].Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea Riccardo FilippiRadiation Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico S. Matteo, Viale Golgi 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy. a.filippi@smatteo.pv.it.
Sofia MeregalliAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo, Monza, Italy.
Anna DI RussoFondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo and University of Pavia, Viale Golgi 19, 27100, Pavia, Italy.
Mario LevisUniversità di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Patrizia CiammellaIRCCS Arcispedale S. Maria Nuova, Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Michela BuglioneUniversità di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Andrea Emanuele GueriniUniversità di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Giuseppina De MarcoPoliclinico di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Vitaliana De SanctisUniversità La Sapienza, Rome, Italy.
Stefano VaggeIRCCS Policlinico S. Martino, Genoa, Italy.
Umberto RicardiUniversità di Torino, Torino, Italy.
Gabriele SimontacchiAzienda Ospedaliera Careggi, Florence, Italy.
Fondazione Italiana Linfomi (FIL) Radiotherapy Committee
University of Brescia · ITUniversity of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITPoliclinico di Modena · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimAdvances in therapy have resulted in improved cure rates and an increasing number of long-term Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) survivors. However, radiotherapy (RT)-related late effects are still a significant issue, particularly for younger patients with mediastinal disease (secondary cancers, heart diseases). In many Centers, technological evolution has substantially changed RT planning and delivery. This consensus document aims to analyze the current knowledge of Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) and Image-Guided Radiation Therapy (IGRT) for mediastinal HL and formulate practical recommendations based on scientific evidence and expert opinions.

methodsA dedicated working group was set up within the Fondazione Italiana Linfomi (FIL) Radiotherapy Committee in May 2018. After a first meeting, the group adopted a dedicated platform to share retrieved articles and other material. Two group coordinators redacted a first document draft, that was further discussed and finalized in two subsequent meetings. Topics of interest were: 1) Published data comparing 3D-conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) and IMRT 2) dose objectives for the organs at risk 3) IGRT protocols and motion management.

resultsData review showed that IMRT might allow for an essential reduction in the high-dose regions for all different thoracic OAR. As very few studies included specific dose constraints for lungs and breasts, the low-dose component for these OAR resulted slightly higher with IMRT vs. 3D-CRT, depending on the technique used. We propose a set of dose objectives for the heart, breasts, lungs, and thyroid. The use of IGRT is advised for margin reduction without specific indications, such as the use of breath-holding techniques. An individual approach, including comparative planning and considering different risk factors for late morbidity, is recommended for each patient.

conclusionsAs HL therapy continues to evolve, with an emphasis on treatment reduction, radiation oncologists should use at best all the available tools to minimize the dose to organs at risk and optimize treatment plans. This document provides indications on the use of IMRT/IGRT based on expert consensus, providing a basis for clinical implementation and future development.

Indexed as

ConsensusHodgkin DiseaseHumansMediastinal NeoplasmsPractice Guidelines as TopicPrognosisRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedImage-guided radiotherapyIntensity-modulated radiotherapyLymphoma

Identifiers

PMID32164700
PMCPMC7066773
OpenAlexW3012488014

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.