Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32164686›Full record

Observational studyBMC urology2020

Prostate biopsy techniques and pre-biopsy prophylactic measures: variation in current practice patterns in the Netherlands.

Sofie C M Tops, Evert L Koldewijn, Diederik M Somford, Anita M P Huis, Eva Kolwijck, Heiman F L Wertheim, Marlies E J L Hulscher, J P Michiel Sedelaar

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Infection complications after transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: A radiology department's experience and strategy for improvement.Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sofie C M TopsDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud Center Infectious Diseases, Radboudumc, huispost 777, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525, GA, Nijmegen, the Netherlands. sofie.tops@radboudumc.nl.
Evert L KoldewijnDepartment of Urology, Catharina Hospital, Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
Diederik M SomfordDepartment of Urology, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Anita M P HuisScientific Center for Quality of Healthcare, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Eva KolwijckDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud Center Infectious Diseases, Radboudumc, huispost 777, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525, GA, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Heiman F L WertheimDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud Center Infectious Diseases, Radboudumc, huispost 777, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 10, 6525, GA, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Marlies E J L HulscherScientific Center for Quality of Healthcare, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
J P Michiel SedelaarDepartment of Urology, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences · NLCanisius-Wilhelmina Ziekenhuis · NLCatharina Ziekenhuis · NL

Funding

The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development (ZonMw) 541001009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe clinical landscape of prostate biopsy (PB) is evolving with changes in procedures and techniques. Moreover, antibiotic resistance is increasing and influences the efficacy of pre-biopsy prophylactic regimens. Therefore, increasing antibiotic resistance may impact on clinical care, which probably results in differences between hospitals. The objective of our study is to determine the (variability in) current practices of PB in the Netherlands and to gain insight into Dutch urologists' perceptions of fluoroquinolone resistance and biopsy related infections.

methodsAn online questionnaire was prepared using SurveyMonkey® platform and distributed to all 420 members of the Dutch Association of Urology, who work in 81 Dutch hospitals. Information about PB techniques and periprocedural antimicrobial prophylaxis was collected. Urologists' perceptions regarding pre-biopsy antibiotic prophylaxis in an era of antibiotic resistance was assessed. Descriptive statistical analysis was performed.

resultsOne hundred sixty-one responses (38.3%) were analyzed representing 65 (80.3%) of all Dutch hospitals performing PB. Transrectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy (TRUSPB) was performed in 64 (98.5%) hospitals. 43.1% of the hospitals (also) used other image-guided biopsy techniques. Twenty-three different empirical prophylactic regimens were reported among the hospitals. Ciprofloxacin was most commonly prescribed (84.4%). The duration ranged from one pre-biopsy dose (59.4%) to 5 days extended prophylaxis. 25.2% of the urologists experienced ciprofloxacin resistance as a current problem in the prevention of biopsy related infections and 73.6% as a future problem.

conclusionsThere is a wide variation in practice patterns among Dutch urologists. TRUSPB is the most commonly used biopsy technique, but other image-guided biopsy techniques are increasingly used. Antimicrobial prophylaxis is not standardized and prolonged prophylaxis is common. The wide variation in practice patterns and lack of standardization underlines the need for evidence-based recommendations to guide urologists in choosing appropriate antimicrobial prophylaxis for PB in the context of increasing antibiotic resistance.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic ProphylaxisDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleFluoroquinolonesHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMaleNetherlandsPractice Guidelines as TopicProstateProstatic NeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesUrologistsAnti-Bacterial AgentsFluoroquinolonesAntibiotic prophylaxisAntibiotic resistanceHealthcare researchProstate biopsyTransrectal biopsy

Identifiers

PMID32164686
PMCPMC7066741
OpenAlexW3011316977

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.