Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32164578›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2020

Safety and outcome of gastrostomy tube placement in patients with Loeys-Dietz syndrome.

Pamela A Frischmeyer-Guerrerio, Gretchen MacCarrick, Harry C Dietz, F Dylan Stewart, Anthony L Guerrerio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pamela A Frischmeyer-GuerrerioThe Laboratory of Allergic Diseases, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Gretchen MacCarrickMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Harry C DietzMcKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
F Dylan StewartDepartment of Surgery, Westchester Medical Center, Section of Pediatric Surgery, Maria Fareri Children's Hospital, Valhalla, NY, USA.
Anthony L GuerrerioDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, CMSC 2-116, 600 North Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. aguerrerio@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USWestchester Medical Center · US

Funding

Investigation of the Transforming Growth Factor Beta Pathway in Eosinophilic EsophagitisK08DK106463 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GUERRERIO, ANTHONY L · 2015 to 2019
$832k
NIDDK NIH HHS 1K08DK106463NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK106463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLoeys-Dietz syndrome (LDS) is a systemic connective tissue disease (CTD) associated with a predisposition for intestinal inflammation, food allergy, and failure to thrive, often necessitating nutritional supplementation via gastrostomy tube. Poor wound healing has also been observed in in some patients with CTD, potentially increasing the risk of surgical interventions. We undertook to determine the safety and efficacy of gastrostomy tube placement in this population.

methodsWe performed a retrospective cohort study of 10 LDS patients who had a total of 12 gastrostomy tubes placed.

resultsNo procedural complications occurred, although one patient developed buried bumper syndrome in the near post-procedural time period and one patient had a small abscess at a surgical stitch. Most patients exhibited improvements in growth, with a median immediate improvement in BMI Z-score of 0.2 per month following the institution of gastrostomy tube feedings. Those with uncontrolled inflammation due to inflammatory bowel disease or eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease showed the least benefit and in some cases failed to demonstrate significant weight gain despite nutritional supplementation.

conclusionsGastrostomy tube placement (surgical or endoscopic) is a generally safe and a reasonable therapeutic option for patients with LDS despite their underlying CTD.

Indexed as

GastrostomyAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildChild, PreschoolEnteral NutritionFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantLoeys-Dietz SyndromePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight GainConnective tissue disorderFailure to thriveGastrointestinalGIG-tubeLDSPEG

Identifiers

PMID32164578
PMCPMC7066767
OpenAlexW3011746671

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.