Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32164564›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2020

Outcomes of patients with initially locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma who did not benefit from resection: a prospective cohort study.

Jonathan Garnier, Jacques Ewald, Ugo Marchese, Marine Gilabert, Simon Launay, Laurence Moureau-Zabotto, Flora Poizat, Marc Giovannini, Jean-Robert Delpero, Olivier Turrini

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan GarnierDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France. jonathan-garnier@hotmail.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5481-2926
Jacques EwaldDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Ugo MarcheseDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Marine GilabertDepartment of Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Simon LaunayDepartment of Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Laurence Moureau-ZabottoDepartment of Radiotherapy, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Flora PoizatDepartment of Pathology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Marc GiovanniniDepartment of Endoscopy, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Jean-Robert DelperoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Olivier TurriniDepartment of Surgery, Aix-Marseille University, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, CRCM, Marseille, France.
Institut Paoli-Calmettes · FRAix-Marseille Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current study aimed to evaluate the outcomes of patients with unresectable non-metastatic locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma (LAPA) who did not benefit from resection considering the treatment strategy in the clinical settings.

methodsBetween 2010 and 2017, a total of 234 patients underwent induction chemotherapy for LAPA that could not be treated with surgery. After oncologic restaging, continuous chemotherapy or chemoradiation (CRT) was decided for patients without metastatic disease. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to determine overall survival (OS), and the Wilcoxon test to compare survival curves. Multivariate analysis was performed using the stepwise logistic regression method.

resultsFOLFIRINOX was the most common induction regimen (168 patients, 72%), with a median of 6 chemotherapy cycles and resulted in higher OS, compared to gemcitabine (19 vs. 16 months, hazard ratio (HR) = 1.2, 95% confidence interval: 0.86-1.6, P = .03). However, no difference was observed after adjusting for age (≤75 years) and performance status score (0-1). At restaging, 187 patients (80%) had non-metastatic disease: CRT was administered to 126 patients (67%) while chemotherapy was continued in 61 (33%). Patients who received CRT had characteristics comparable to those who continued with chemotherapy, with similar OS. They also had longer progression-free survival (median 13.3 vs. 9.6 months, HR = 1.38, 95% confidence interval: 1-1.9, P < .01) and limited short-term treatment-related toxicity.

conclusionsThe median survival of patients who could not undergo surgery was 19 months. Hence, CRT should not be eliminated as a treatment option and may be useful as a part of optimised sequential chemotherapy for both local and metastatic disease.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDeoxycytidineFemaleFluorouracilGemcitabineHumansIrinotecanLeucovorinMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingOxaliplatinDeoxycytidineFluorouracilfolfirinoxGemcitabineIrinotecanLeucovorinOxaliplatinChemoradiationChemotherapyLocally advancedPancreatic cancerSurvival

Identifiers

PMID32164564
PMCPMC7068994
OpenAlexW3011344476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.