Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32163470›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Unfavorable perceived neighborhood environment associates with less routine healthcare utilization: Data from the Dallas Heart Study.

Joniqua N Ceasar, Colby Ayers, Marcus R Andrews, Sophie E Claudel, Kosuke Tamura, Sandeep Das, James de Lemos, Ian J Neeland, Tiffany M Powell-Wiley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joniqua N CeasarNational Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Colby AyersUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Marcus R AndrewsNational Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Sophie E ClaudelNational Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7695-4674
Kosuke TamuraNational Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Sandeep DasUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
James de LemosUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Ian J NeelandUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Tiffany M Powell-WileyNational Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9488-4131

Funding

UT Southwestern Center for Translational Medicine (UL1/KL2/TL1)UL1TR001105 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2013 to 2017
$24.5M
Changes in Neighborhood Socioeconomic Deprivation, Obesity and DiabetesZIAHL006148 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI POWELL-WILEY, TIFFANY · 2012 to 2020
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neighborhood environment perception (NEP) has been associated with health outcomes. However, little is known about how NEP relates to routine healthcare utilization. This study investigated the relationship between NEP and independent subfactors with healthcare utilization behavior, as measured by self-reported (1) usual source of healthcare and (2) time since last routine healthcare check-up. We used cross-sectional data from the Dallas Heart Study, which features a diverse, probability-based sample of Dallas County residents ages 18 to 65. We used logistic regression modeling to examine the association of self-reported NEP and routine healthcare utilization. NEP was assessed via a questionnaire exploring residents' neighborhood perceptions, including violence, the physical environment, and social cohesion. Routine healthcare utilization was assessed via self-reported responses regarding usual source of care and time since last routine healthcare check-up. The analytic sample (N = 1706) was 58% black, 27% white, 15% Hispanic, 42% male, and had a mean age of 51 (SD = 10.3). Analysis of NEP by tertile demonstrated that younger age, lower income, and lower education were associated with unfavorable overall NEP (p trend <0.05 for each). After adjustment for potential confounders, including neighborhood deprivation, health insurance, disease burden and psychosocial factors, we found that individuals with more unfavorable perception of their physical environment were more likely to report lack of a usual source of care (p = 0.013). Individuals with more unfavorable perception of the neighborhood physical environment or greater neighborhood violence reported longer time periods since last routine visit (p = 0.001, p = 0.034 respectively). There was no relationship between perceived social cohesion and healthcare utilization. Using a multi-ethnic cohort, we found that NEP significantly associates with report of a usual source of care and time since last routine check-up. Our findings suggest that public health professionals should prioritize improving NEP since it may act as barrier to routine preventive healthcare and ideal health outcomes.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CarePerceptionSocial EnvironmentAdolescentAdultAgedCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSocial Class

Identifiers

PMID32163470
PMCPMC7067436

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.