Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32163413›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2020

Non-lethal exposure to H2O2 boosts bacterial survival and evolvability against oxidative stress.

Alexandro Rodríguez-Rojas, Joshua Jay Kim, Paul R Johnston, Olga Makarova, Murat Eravci, Christoph Weise, Regine Hengge, Jens Rolff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Harnessing BiOI/VMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Photodynamic treatment ofRSC medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandro Rodríguez-RojasFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4119-8127
Joshua Jay KimFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3888-6869
Paul R JohnstonFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8651-4488
Olga MakarovaFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Murat EravciFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4786-9179
Christoph WeiseFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5507-4694
Regine HenggeHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Institut für Biologie/Mikrobiologie, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3969-8018
Jens RolffFreie Universität Berlin, Institute of Biology, Evolutionary Biology, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1529-5409

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unicellular organisms have the prevalent challenge to survive under oxidative stress of reactive oxygen species (ROS) such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). ROS are present as by-products of photosynthesis and aerobic respiration. These reactive species are even employed by multicellular organisms as potent weapons against microbes. Although bacterial defences against lethal and sub-lethal oxidative stress have been studied in model bacteria, the role of fluctuating H2O2 concentrations remains unexplored. It is known that sub-lethal exposure of Escherichia coli to H2O2 results in enhanced survival upon subsequent exposure. Here we investigate the priming response to H2O2 at physiological concentrations. The basis and the duration of the response (memory) were also determined by time-lapse quantitative proteomics. We found that a low level of H2O2 induced several scavenging enzymes showing a long half-life, subsequently protecting cells from future exposure. We then asked if the phenotypic resistance against H2O2 alters the evolution of resistance against oxygen stress. Experimental evolution of H2O2 resistance revealed faster evolution and higher levels of resistance in primed cells. Several mutations were found to be associated with resistance in evolved populations affecting different loci but, counterintuitively, none of them was directly associated with scavenging systems. Our results have important implications for host colonisation and infections where microbes often encounter reactive oxygen species in gradients.

Indexed as

Drug ResistanceEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsEvolution, MolecularHydrogen PeroxideOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesEscherichia coli ProteinsHydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID32163413
PMCPMC7093028

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.