Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32163359›Full record

ArticleTurkish thoracic journal2020

Therapeutic Treatment with Abdominal Adipose Mesenchymal Cells Does Not Prevent Elastase-Induced Emphysema in Rats.

Pınar Yıldız Gülhan, Mehmet Savaş Ekici, Mehmet Niyaz, Muhammet Gülhan, Mustafa Emre Erçin, Aydanur Ekici, Nurkan Aksoy

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish thoracic journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pınar Yıldız GülhanDepartment of Chest Diseases, Düzce University School of Medicine, Düzce, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5347-2365
Mehmet Savaş EkiciDepartment of Chest Diseases, Kırıkkale University School of Medicine, Kırıkkale, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9382-3780
Mehmet NiyazClinic of Cardiovascular Surgery, Bartın State Hospital, Bartın, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2622-0012
Muhammet GülhanClinic of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Tosya State Hospital, Kastamonu, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9732-3521
Mustafa Emre ErçinDepartment of Pathology, Karadeniz Technical University School of Medicine, Trabzon, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7340-8045
Aydanur EkiciDepartment of Chest Diseases, Kırıkkale University School of Medicine, Kırıkkale, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1522-6443
Nurkan AksoyClinic of Biochemistry, Yenimahalle State Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3752-4057
Düzce Üniversitesi · TRKaradeniz Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesEmphysema and chronic bronchitis have different pathophysiologies but both are significant components of chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD). The levels of Matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-9 in the bronchoalveloar lavage fluid (BALF) and in serum indicate the presence of emphysema. Intratracheal administration of elastase has been used to create a rat model of emphysema. Adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) have been postulated to prevent or reverse emphysema, however, this has not been examined in the rat model of elastase-induced emphysema. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this study, 31 Wistar albino rats aged 6-8 weeks and weighing 250-300 g were assessed. On day 1, the animals were treated intratracheally with 0.5 mL saline (control group, n=10), i.e., 0.5 mL saline solution containing 0.1 IU porcine pancreatic elastase (PPE) (Elastase group, n=12) or PPE plus MSC (Elastase-MSC group, n=9) was adminstered per animal. MSCs suspended in serum were injected via the caudal vein on day 21. At least 10

resultsPorcine pancreatic elastase induced a significant degree of emphysema in the PPE groups as compared to the control group, which was determined by the EI index (p=0.008). This was not reversed by MSC treatment. The EI remained significantly low in comprison with the controls (p=0.001) and measured no different from the Elastase-treated animals. There was no statistically significant difference between the BALF and serum MMP-9 levels between the control and treatment groups.

conclusionOur findings suggest that therapeutic treatment with adipose tissue-derived MSC in rats has no effect on emphysema or on MMP9 expression, which is a known marker of emphysema.

Identifiers

PMID32163359
PMCPMC7020897
OpenAlexW2917774828

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.