Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32163158›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2020

Neurocomputational mechanisms underlying immoral decisions benefiting self or others.

Chen Qu, Yang Hu, Zixuan Tang, Edmund Derrington, Jean-Claude Dreher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  12. Right Temporoparietal Junction Underlies Avoidance of Moral Transgression in Autism Spectrum Disorder.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chen QuSchool of Psychology, Center for Studies of Psychological Application, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China.
Yang HuNeuroeconomics Laboratory, Institut des Sciences Cognitives Marc Jeannerod, CNRS, Bron 69675, France.
Zixuan TangNeuroeconomics Laboratory, Institut des Sciences Cognitives Marc Jeannerod, CNRS, Bron 69675, France.
Edmund DerringtonNeuroeconomics Laboratory, Institut des Sciences Cognitives Marc Jeannerod, CNRS, Bron 69675, France.
Jean-Claude DreherNeuroeconomics Laboratory, Institut des Sciences Cognitives Marc Jeannerod, CNRS, Bron 69675, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immoral behavior often consists of weighing transgression of a moral norm against maximizing personal profits. One important question is to understand why immoral behaviors vary based on who receives specific benefits and what are the neurocomputational mechanisms underlying such moral flexibility. Here, we used model-based functional magnetic resonance imaging to investigate how immoral behaviors change when benefiting oneself or someone else. Participants were presented with offers requiring a tradeoff between a moral cost (i.e. profiting a morally bad cause) and a benefit for either oneself or a charity. Participants were more willing to obtain ill-gotten profits for themselves than for a charity, driven by a devaluation of the moral cost when deciding for their own interests. The subjective value of an immoral offer, computed as a linear summation of the weighed monetary gain and moral cost, recruited the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (PFC) regardless of beneficiaries. Moreover, paralleling the behavioral findings, this region enhanced its functional coupling with mentalizing-related regions while deciding whether to gain morally tainted profits for oneself vs charity. Finally, individual differences in moral preference differentially modulated choice-specific signals in the dorsolateral PFC according to who benefited from the decisions. These findings provide insights for understanding the neurobiological basis of moral flexibility.

Indexed as

MoralsAdultFemaleHumansIndividualityMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePrefrontal Cortexbeneficiaryimmoral choicemodel-based fMRImoral flexibility

Identifiers

PMID32163158
PMCPMC7304519

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.