Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32162846›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A2020

Brain morphological analysis in PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome.

Tadashi Shiohama, Jacob Levman, Lana Vasung, Emi Takahashi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. MYCN in human development and diseases.Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Review
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  12. Quantitative analyses of high-angular resolution diffusion imaging (HARDI)-derived long association fibers in children with sensorineural hearing loss.International journal of developmental neuroscience : the official journal of the International Society for Developmental Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Tadashi ShiohamaDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0076-5882
Jacob LevmanDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Lana VasungDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Emi TakahashiDivision of Newborn Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Boston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Development of Brain Connectivity in Human Fetus, Newborn, and Toddler AgesR01HD078561 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI TAKAHASHI (OKI), EMI · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
MRI-based biomarkers for regional brain abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder: From newborns to young adultsR21MH118739 · NIMH · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI TAKAHASHI (OKI), EMI · 2018 to 2019
$487k
Assessment of white matter connectivity in Alexander diseaseR03NS101372 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI TAKAHASHI (OKI), EMI · 2018 to 2019
$177k
CSR NIH HHS R01HD078561CSR NIH HHS R03NS101372CSR NIH HHS R21MH118739NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD078561NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH118739NINDS NIH HHS R03 NS101372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS) is a spectrum of hereditary cancer syndromes caused by germline mutations in PTEN. PHTS is of high interest, because of its high rate of neurological comorbidities including macrocephaly, autism spectrum disorder, and intellectual dysfunction. Since detailed brain morphology and connectivity of PHTS remain unclear, we quantitatively evaluated brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in PHTS. Sixteen structural T1-weighted and 9 diffusion-weighted MR images from 12 PHTS patients and neurotypical controls were used for structural and high-angular resolution diffusion MRI (HARDI) tractography analyses. Mega-corpus callosum was observed in 75%, polymicrogyria in 33%, periventricular white matter lesions in 83%, and heterotopia in 17% of the PHTS participants. While gyrification index and hemispheric cortical thickness showed no significant differences between the two groups, significantly increased global and regional brain volumes, and regionally thicker cortices in PHTS participants were observed. HARDI tractography showed increased volume and length of callosal pathways, increased volume of the arcuate fasciculi (AF), and increased length of the bilateral inferior longitudinal fasciculi (ILF), bilateral inferior fronto-occipital fasciculi (IFOF), and bilateral uncinate fasciculus. A decrease in fractional anisotropy and an increased in apparent diffusion coefficient values of the AF, left ILF, and left IFOF in PHTS.

Indexed as

AnisotropyAutism Spectrum DisorderBrainChildCorpus CallosumFemaleHamartoma Syndrome, MultipleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePTEN PhosphohydrolaseWhite MatterPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanHARDImega corpus callosummegalencephalyPTEN hamartoma tumor syndromestructural brain MRI

Identifiers

PMID32162846
PMCPMC8363921
OpenAlexW2990799226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.