Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32162496›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology reports2020

Serum level of soluble interleukin 6 receptor is a useful biomarker for identification of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder.

Katsuhiko Yamasaki, Tomonori Hasegawa, Masatoshi Takeda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Dietary Supplementations and Depression.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2022
    Review
  10. Use of Sertraline in Hemodialysis Patients.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Katsuhiko YamasakiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, The Institute of Health and Welfare, Kensho-kai Medical Corporation, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5906-1121
Tomonori HasegawaSRL Inc., Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9293-553X
Masatoshi TakedaCognitive Reserve Research Center, Osaka Kawasaki Rehabilitation University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9275-1730
Korea Workers' Compensation and Welfare Service · KRMental Health Research Institute · AUSRL (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimA substantial proportion of major depressive disorder patients are treatment-resistant to antidepressant therapy, who require augmentation drugs, or other treatments including electroconvulsive therapy or transcranial magnetic stimulation. Identifying treatment-resistant major depressive disorder patients before the actual administration of antidepressant is, however, often difficult. Accordingly, the serum biomarker to identify treatment-resistant patients will be helpful in clinical settings. This study aims to clarify the appropriate biomarkers for identification of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder.

methodGiven that immune-inflammatory processes are involved in the pathogenesis of major depressive disorder, it is possible that certain cytokine-related molecules could serve as clinically useful biomarkers of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder patients. In this study, we measured serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin 6, and soluble interleukin 6 receptor after major depressive disorder patients underwent antidepressant therapy.

resultsThe serum level of soluble interleukin 6 receptor, but not interleukin 6 or tumor necrosis factor-α, was significantly higher in treatment-resistant major depressive disorder patients than in remitted patients, suggesting that serum soluble interleukin 6 receptor could be a good biomarker of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder. Receiver operating characteristic analysis confirmed that serum soluble interleukin-6 receptor level measurement was useful for identification of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder patients. Multiple regression analysis using the serum levels of the aforementioned cytokines as explanatory variables and the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Report score (QIDS-SR

conclusionBased on these results, we recommend measurement of serum soluble interleukin-6 receptor level to discriminate treatment-resistant major depressive disorder patients. High serum soluble interleukin-6 receptor level is associated with the pathogenesis of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder, suggesting the involvement of the interleukin 6 trans-signaling system in onset of treatment-resistant major depressive disorder.

Indexed as

AdultAntidepressive AgentsBiomarkersDepressive Disorder, Treatment-ResistantFemaleHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Interleukin-6Retrospective StudiesAntidepressive AgentsBiomarkersReceptors, Interleukin-6cytokinesIL-6 trans-signaling systemmajor depressive disordersoluble IL-6 receptortreatment-resistant depression

Identifiers

PMID32162496
PMCPMC7722658
OpenAlexW3011040507

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.