Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32162236›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2020

Anatomic Resection Is Not Required for Colorectal Liver Metastases with RAS Mutation.

Katharina Joechle, Timothy J Vreeland, Eduardo A Vega, Masayuki Okuno, Timothy E Newhook, Elena Panettieri, Yun Shin Chun, Ching-Wei D Tzeng, Thomas A Aloia, Jeffrey E Lee and 1 more

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Prognostic and Therapeutic Implications of Tumor Biology, Including Gene Alterations, in Colorectal Liver Metastases.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katharina Joechle *Department of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Timothy J Vreeland *Department of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Eduardo A VegaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Masayuki OkunoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Timothy E NewhookDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Elena PanettieriDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Yun Shin ChunDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Ching-Wei D TzengDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Thomas A AloiaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jeffrey E LeeDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Jean-Nicolas VautheyDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Unit 1484, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. jvauthey@mdanderson.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4921-5427
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-anatomic resection (NAR) has emerged as a safe and effective technique for resection of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM). More recently, RAS mutation has been identified as an important indicator of aggressive disease, which may require anatomic resection (AR). In this retrospective study, we compared the long-term outcomes of AR versus NAR in CRLM patients with and without RAS mutations.

methodsPatients with known RAS mutation status who underwent AR or NAR for CRLM between 2006 and 2016 were included. Differences in baseline characteristics were adjusted using 1:1 propensity score matching, including the most important factors that contributed to the decision to use the resection technique. Overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and liver-specific recurrence-free survival (L-RFS) were compared between cohorts.

resultsAmong 622 total patients, 338 (54%) underwent AR and 284 (46%) NAR. There was no difference in OS or L-RFS between the AR and NAR groups, regardless of mutation status. There was increased RFS in the RAS WT patients with NAR (P = 0.034), but no difference in RFS in the whole cohort or RAS mutant group. After propensity score matching, 360 patients were analyzed, and no differences in OS, RFS, or L-RFS rates were seen between any groups. There was also no difference in margin recurrence.

conclusionsSimilar outcomes can be achieved with both AR and NAR, regardless of RAS mutation status. These data do not support a universal requirement for AR in RAS mutant CRLM when not necessary to achieve an R0 resection.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsHepatectomyHumansMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateAnatomicColorectal liver metastases (CRLM)Non-anatomic resection (NAR)Resection (AR)

Identifiers

PMID32162236
OpenAlexW3011715835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.