Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32162022›Full record

ArticleZeitschrift fur Rheumatologie2020

[Evaluation of the trabecular bone score (TBS) in routine clinical care of patients with inflammatory rheumatic and non-inflammatory diseases : Correlation with conventional bone mineral density measurement and prevalence of vertebral fractures].

B Buehring, J Thomas, T Wittkämper, X Baraliakos, J Braun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The influence of severity of hemophilia on bone mineral density and fracture risk.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Trabecular Bone Score in Rheumatic Disease.Current rheumatology reports · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Vertebral fractures are increased in rheumatoid arthritis despite recent therapeutic advances: a case-control study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B BuehringRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Claudiusstr. 45, 44649, Herne, Deutschland. bjoern.buehring@elisabethgruppe.de.
J ThomasRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Claudiusstr. 45, 44649, Herne, Deutschland.
T WittkämperRadiologie Herne, Herne, Deutschland.
X BaraliakosRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Claudiusstr. 45, 44649, Herne, Deutschland.
J BraunRheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Ruhr Universität Bochum, Claudiusstr. 45, 44649, Herne, Deutschland.
Ruhr University Bochum · DERheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteoporosis-related fractures are common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Bone mineral density (BMD) measurements using dual-energy x‑ray absorptiometry (DXA) alone has only a limited value for predicting the risk of fractures. The trabecular bone score (TBS) is a surrogate parameter for trabecular microarchitecture of bone and a predictor of fracture risk independent of BMD.

aimTo examine the prevalence of BMD, TBS and osteoporosis-related vertebral fractures (VF) in patients with RA in comparison to controls with non-inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases.

methodsData from patients with RA diagnosed by a rheumatologist and with TBS and DXA measurements, who were assessed in this hospital between 2006 and 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. The RA patients were matched with controls with non-inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases. "Reduced bone health" was defined as a T‑score <-1.0 and/or a TBS value <-1.31. Statistical analyses were carried out using the Mann-Whitney test and the Wilcoxon test.

resultsData from 143 patients with RA (age 72.1 ± 11.1 years, 72% female) and 106 controls (age 69.6 ± 12.6 years, 75% female) were included. The RA patients more frequently had low BMD (n = 102, 71.3%) and low TBS values (n = 125, 87.4%) compared to controls (n = 63, 59.4% and n = 79, 74.5%, p = 0.049 and p = 0.009, respectively). The RA patients had more VF (n = 52, 36.4%) than controls (n = 24, 22.6%, p = 0.02). A total of 20 patients with VF (26.3%) had normal lumbar spine BMD and 9 (11.8%) also had a normal hip BMD. In patients with VF the combination of low TBS with normal spine BMD was more common than a normal TBS and low spine BMD (p = 0.008 for patients with RA, p = 0.025 for controls). DISCUSSION: It is known that VF can occur in patients with normal BMD. In patients with VF, a low TBS with normal spine BMD is found more frequently than normal TBS and low spine BMD. These results suggest that measurement of the TBS has the potential to be a useful tool to detect increased fracture risk in patients with RA and normal spine BMD.

Indexed as

Bone DensityOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesAbsorptiometry, PhotonArthritis, RheumatoidCancellous BoneCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMineralsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesMineralsBone Mineral DensityDXAOsteoporosisRheumatoid ArthritisVertebral Fracture

Identifiers

PMID32162022
PMCPMC7708337
OpenAlexW3011136812

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.