Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32161922›Full record

ArticleFood science of animal resources2020

Ovalbumin Hydrolysates Inhibit Nitric Oxide Production in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 Macrophages.

Hyun Suk Kim, Jae Hoon Lee, Sun Hee Moon, Dong Uk Ahn, Hyun-Dong Paik

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science of animal resources, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyun Suk KimDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1261-5008
Jae Hoon LeeDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7440-6842
Sun Hee MoonDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health, University of Arkansas for Medical Science, Little Rock, Arkansas 72205, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4787-3912
Dong Uk AhnDepartment of Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9523-7630
Hyun-Dong PaikDepartment of Food Science and Biotechnology of Animal Resources, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9891-7703
Konkuk University · KRIowa State University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, ovalbumin (OVA) hydrolysates were prepared using various proteolytic enzymes and the anti-inflammatory activities of the hydrolysates were determined. Also, the potential application of OVA as a functional food material was discussed. The effect of OVA hydrolysates on the inhibition of nitric oxide (NO) production was evaluated via the Griess reaction, and their effects on the expression of inducible NO synthase (inducible nitric oxide synthase, iNOS) were assessed using the quantitative real-time PCR and Western blotting. To determine the mechanism by which OVA hydrolysates activate macrophages, pathways associated with the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling were evaluated. When the OVA hydrolysates were added to RAW 264.7 cells without lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulation, they did not affect the production of NO. However, both the OVA-Protex 6L hydrolysate (OHPT) and OVA-trypsin hydrolysate (OHT) inhibited NO production dose-dependently in LPS- stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Especially, OHT showed a strong NO-inhibitory activity (62.35% at 2 mg/mL) and suppressed iNOS production and the mRNA expression for iNOS (p<0.05). Also, OHT treatment decreased the phosphorylation levels of Jun amino-terminal kinases (JNK) and extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) in the MAPK signaling pathway. These findings suggested that OVA hydrolysates could be used as an anti-inflammatory agent that prevent the overproduction of NO.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatory activityegg white proteinMAPK pathwaynitric oxideovalbumin

Identifiers

PMID32161922
PMCPMC7057040
OpenAlexW3004726222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.