Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32161916›Full record

ArticleFood science of animal resources2020

Preparation and Characterization of a Polar Milk Lipid-enriched Component from Whey Powder.

Kwanhyoung Lee, Ara Kim, Ki-Bae Hong, Hyung Joo Suh, Kyungae Jo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science of animal resources, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kwanhyoung LeeDoosan Corporation, Solus, Suwon 16229, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2251-7698
Ara KimDoosan Corporation, Solus, Suwon 16229, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1646-5382
Ki-Bae HongDongduk Women's University, Seoul 02748, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5199-2685
Hyung Joo SuhBK21 Plus, College of Health Science, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8869-3929
Kyungae JoBK21 Plus, College of Health Science, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4056-6706
Korea University · KRDongduk Women's University · KRDoosan (South Korea) · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Milk fat globule membrane (MFGM) is a lipid carrier in mammals including humans that consists mainly of polar lipids, like phospholipids and glycolipids. In this study, a process to enrich polar lipids in commercial butter and whey powder, including polar lipids of MFGM, was developed. WPC (whey protein concentrate) 60 was selected as the most suitable raw material based on the yield, phospholipid, protein, and lactose content of the polar lipid fraction obtained by ethanol extraction of two WPC (WPC60 and WPC70) and two buttermilk (A and B). After fractionation under optimum conditions, the polar-lipid enriched fraction from WPC60 contained 38.56% phospholipids. The content of glycolipids, cerebroside, lactosylceramide, ganglioside GM3, ganglioside GD3, was 0.97%, 0.55%, 0.09%, and 0.14%, respectively. Rancimat results showed that the oxidation stability of fish oil increased with an increase in the polar-lipid fraction by more than 30 times. In addition, the secretion of IL-6 and TNF-α decreased in a concentration-dependent manner after treatment of RAW 264.7 cells with 0.1 to 100 ppm of the polar lipid fraction. In this study, polar lipid concentrates with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity, were prepared from milk processing by-products. The MFGM polar lipid concentrates made from by-products are not only additives for infants, but are also likely to be used as antioxidants in cooking oils and as active ingredients for functional foods.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatorymilk fat globule membrane (MFGM)polar lipidsrancimatwhey powder

Identifiers

PMID32161916
PMCPMC7057044
OpenAlexW2999863552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.