Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32161838›Full record

ReviewJBMR plus2020

Ex Vivo Organ Cultures as Models to Study Bone Biology.

Teresita Bellido, Jesus Delgado-Calle

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JBMR plus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modeling Immunity In Vitro: Slices, Chips, and Engineered Tissues.Annual review of biomedical engineering · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Mechanisms of breast cancer dormancy in bone metastasis.Clinical & experimental metastasis · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Targeting NOTCH3 to eradicate dormant and therapy-resistant multiple myeloma cells.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Article
  7. TGFβ signaling regulates the response of the skeleton to phosphate.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Ex Vivo Model Systems of Cancer-Bone Cell Interactions.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Why Animal Experiments Are Still Indispensable in Bone Research: A Statement by the European Calcified Tissue Society.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Teresita BellidoDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8203-7004
Jesus Delgado-CalleDepartment of Anatomy, Cell Biology & Physiology Indiana University School of Medicine Indianapolis IN USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2083-2774
Indiana University Health · US

Funding

Contribution of Osteocytes to the Musculoskeletal Effects of Multiple MyelomaR01CA209882 · NCI · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI Teresita M. Bellido, Jesus Delgado-Calle · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
Glucocorticoid-induced Atrophy in Bone and MuscleR01AR059357 · NIAMS · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI BELLIDO, TERESITA M. · 2011 to 2022
$3.4M
PTH receptor Signaling and Diabetes-induced Bone DiseaseI01BX002104 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BELLIDO, TERESITA M. · 2014 to 2023
–
BLR&D Research Career Scientist Award Application for Teresita Bellido, PhDIK6BX004596 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BELLIDO, TERESITA M. · 2019 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002104BLRD VA IK6 BX004596NCI NIH HHS R01 CA209882NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059357
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integrity of the skeleton is maintained by the coordinated and balanced activities of the bone cells. Osteoclasts resorb bone, osteoblasts form bone, and osteocytes orchestrate the activities of osteoclasts and osteoblasts. A variety of in vitro approaches has been used in an attempt to reproduce the complex in vivo interactions among bone cells under physiological as well as pathological conditions and to test new therapies. Most cell culture systems lack the proper extracellular matrix, cellular diversity, and native spatial distribution of the components of the bone microenvironment. In contrast, ex vivo cultures of fragments of intact bone preserve key cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions and allow the study of bone cells in their natural 3D environment. Further, bone organ cultures predict the in vivo responses to genetic and pharmacologic interventions saving precious time and resources. Moreover, organ cultures using human bone reproduce human conditions and are a useful tool to test patient responses to therapeutic agents. Thus, these ex vivo approaches provide a platform to perform research in bone physiology and pathophysiology. In this review, we describe protocols optimized in our laboratories to establish ex vivo bone organ cultures and provide technical hints and suggestions. In addition, we present examples on how this technical approach can be employed to study osteocyte biology, drug responses in bone, cancer-induced bone disease, and cross-talk between bone and other organs © 2020 The Authors.

Indexed as

BONECANCEREX VIVOFATMUSCLEOSTEOCYTES

Identifiers

PMID32161838
PMCPMC7059827
OpenAlexW3006136716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.