Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32161782›Full record

ArticleBiology methods & protocols2016

Identification of stable reference genes for lipopolysaccharide-stimulated macrophage gene expression studies.

Roshini Kalagara, Weimin Gao, Honor L Glenn, Colleen Ziegler, Laura Belmont, Deirdre R Meldrum

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology methods & protocols, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Role of Cyclophilins in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer.International journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roshini KalagaraCenter for Biosignatures Discovery Automation, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Weimin GaoCenter for Biosignatures Discovery Automation, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Honor L GlennCenter for Biosignatures Discovery Automation, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Colleen ZieglerCenter for Biosignatures Discovery Automation, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Laura BelmontCenter for Biosignatures Discovery Automation, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Deirdre R MeldrumCenter for Biosignatures Discovery Automation, The Biodesign Institute, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Arizona State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene expression studies which utilize lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated macrophages to model immune signaling are widely used for elucidating the mechanisms of inflammation-related disease. When expression levels of target genes are quantified using Real-Time quantitative Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR), they are analyzed in comparison to reference genes, which should have stable expression. Judicious selection of reference genes is, therefore, critical to interpretation of qRT-PCR results. Ideal reference genes must be identified for each experimental system and demonstrated to remain constant under the experimental conditions. In this study, we evaluated the stability of eight common reference genes: Beta-2-microglobulin (B2M), Cyclophilin A/Peptidylprolyl isomerase A, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphatedehydrogenase (GAPDH), Hypoxanthine Phosphoribosyltransferase 1, Large Ribosomal Protein P0, TATA box binding protein, Ubiquitin C (UBC), and Ribosomal protein L13A. Expression stability of each gene was tested under different conditions of LPS stimulation and compared to untreated controls. Reference gene stabilities were analyzed using C

Indexed as

housekeeping genesinflammationJ774A.1murinePCRstandardization

Identifiers

PMID32161782
PMCPMC6994071
OpenAlexW2561741418

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.