Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32161759›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2020

miRNAs in NK Cell-Based Immune Responses and Cancer Immunotherapy.

Silvia Pesce, Marco Greppi, Elisa Ferretti, Valentina Obino, Simona Carlomagno, Mariangela Rutigliani, Fredrik B Thoren, Simona Sivori, Patrizio Castagnola, Simona Candiani and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. PD-1Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Article
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  7. Article
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  11. CD2 expressing innate lymphoid and T cells are critical effectors of immunopathogenesis in hidradenitis suppurativa.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Human NK cells and cancer.Oncoimmunology · 2024
    Review
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  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Silvia PesceDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Marco GreppiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Elisa FerrettiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Valentina ObinoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Simona CarlomagnoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Mariangela RutiglianiHistological and Anatomical Pathology Unit, Department of Laboratory and Service, E.O. Galliera Hospital, Genova, Italy.
Fredrik B ThorenTumor Immunology Laboratory (TIMM) Laboratory at Sahlgrenska Cancer Center, Department of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Biomedicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Simona SivoriDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Patrizio CastagnolaIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, UO Bioterapie, Genoa, Italy.
Simona CandianiDepartment of Earth Science, Environment and Life (DISTAV), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Emanuela MarcenaroDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
University of Genoa · ITEnte Ospedaliero Ospedali Galliera · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of certain forms of tumors has increased progressively in recent years and is expected to continue growing as life expectancy continues to increase. Tumor-infiltrating NK cells may contribute to develop an anti-tumor response. Optimized combinations of different cancer therapies, including NK cell-based approaches for targeting tumor cells, have the potential to open new avenues in cancer immunotherapy. Functional inhibitory receptors on NK cells are needed to prevent their attack on healthy cells. Nevertheless, disruption of inhibitory receptors function on NK cells increases the cytotoxic capacity of NK cells against cancer cells. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNA molecules that target mRNA and thus regulate the expression of genes involved in the development, maturation, and effector functions of NK cells. Therapeutic strategies that target the regulatory effects of miRNAs have the potential to improve the efficiency of cancer immunotherapy. Interestingly, emerging evidence points out that some miRNAs can, directly and indirectly, control the surface expression of immune checkpoints on NK cells or that of their ligands on tumor cells. This suggests a possible use of miRNAs in the context of anti-tumor therapy. This review provides the current overview of the connections between miRNAs and regulation of NK cell functions and discusses the potential of these miRNAs as innovative biomarkers/targets for cancer immunotherapy.

Indexed as

gene expressionhuman NK cellsimmune checkpointimmunotherapymicroRNANK cell receptors

Identifiers

PMID32161759
PMCPMC7053181
OpenAlexW3008134148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.