Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32161363›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Inhibitory regulation of calcium transients in prefrontal dendritic spines is compromised by a nonsense Shank3 mutation.

Farhan Ali, Ling-Xiao Shao, Danielle M Gerhard, Katherine Sweasy, Santosh Pothula, Christopher Pittenger, Ronald S Duman, Alex C Kwan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Linear ubiquitination of the NMDA receptor GluN2A subunit facilitates the GluN2B-to-GluN2A switch and synaptic maturation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Autism-associatedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  11. The NO Answer for Autism Spectrum Disorder.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Prefrontal Interneurons: Populations, Pathways, and Plasticity Supporting Typical and Disordered Cognition in Rodent Models.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Farhan AliDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Ling-Xiao ShaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Danielle M GerhardDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5936-2899
Katherine SweasyDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Santosh PothulaDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.
Christopher PittengerDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2117-9321
Ronald S DumanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-8439
Alex C KwanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, 300 George St, Suite 901, New Haven, CT, 06511, USA. alex.kwan@yale.edu.
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Frontal cortical neural dynamics and chronic social stressR01MH112750 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KWAN, CHUN-HAY ALEX · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Structural plasticity basis of fast-acting antidepressant actionR21MH110712 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KWAN, CHUN-HAY ALEX · 2016 to 2017
$461k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112750NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH110712
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SHANK3 gene encodes a postsynaptic scaffold protein in excitatory synapses, and its disruption is implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders such as Phelan-McDermid syndrome, autism spectrum disorder, and schizophrenia. Most studies of SHANK3 in the neocortex and hippocampus have focused on disturbances in pyramidal neurons. However, GABAergic interneurons likewise receive excitatory inputs and presumably would also be a target of constitutive SHANK3 perturbations. In this study, we characterize the prefrontal cortical microcircuit in awake mice using subcellular-resolution two-photon microscopy. We focused on a nonsense R1117X mutation, which leads to truncated SHANK3 and has been linked previously to cortical dysfunction. We find that R1117X mutants have abnormally elevated calcium transients in apical dendritic spines. The synaptic calcium dysregulation is due to a loss of dendritic inhibition via decreased NMDAR currents and reduced firing of dendrite-targeting somatostatin-expressing (SST) GABAergic interneurons. Notably, upregulation of the NMDAR subunit GluN2B in SST interneurons corrects the excessive synaptic calcium signals and ameliorates learning deficits in R1117X mutants. These findings reveal dendrite-targeting interneurons, and more broadly the inhibitory control of dendritic spines, as a key microcircuit mechanism compromised by the SHANK3 dysfunction.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderDendritic SpinesAnimalsCalciumCodon, NonsenseMiceMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSynapsesCalciumCodon, NonsenseMicrofilament ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsShank3 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID32161363
PMCPMC7483244
OpenAlexW3012497283

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.