Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32161287›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

T-Cell Receptor Variable β Domains Rigidify During Affinity Maturation.

Monica L Fernández-Quintero, Clarissa A Seidler, Klaus R Liedl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Specific attributes of the VFrontiers in immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Monica L Fernández-QuinteroInstitute of General, Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry, and Center for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck (CMBI), University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80-82, A-6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Clarissa A SeidlerInstitute of General, Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry, and Center for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck (CMBI), University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80-82, A-6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Klaus R LiedlInstitute of General, Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry, and Center for Molecular Biosciences Innsbruck (CMBI), University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80-82, A-6020, Innsbruck, Austria. Klaus.Liedl@uibk.ac.at.

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 30565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated T-cell receptor variable β chains binding to the superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin C3 (SEC 3) with structure information in different stages of affinity maturation. Metadynamics in combination with molecular dynamics simulations allow to access the micro-to-millisecond timescale and reveal a strong effect of energetically significant mutations on the flexibility of the antigen-binding site. The observed changes in dynamics of the complementarity determining region (CDR) loops, especially the CDR 2, and HV 4 loop on this specific pathway of affinity maturation are reflected in their structural diversity, thermodynamics of conformations and kinetics of structural transitions. In addition, this affinity maturation pathway follows the concept of conformational selection, because even without the presence of the antigen the binding competent state is present in this pre-existing ensemble of conformations. In all stages of this affinity maturation process we observe a link between specificity and reduced flexibility.

Indexed as

Binding SitesMolecular Docking SimulationMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaStructure-Activity RelationshipReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID32161287
PMCPMC7066139

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.