Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32161049›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2020

Performance of High-Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin Assays to Reflect Comorbidity Burden and Improve Mortality Risk Stratification in Older Adults With Diabetes.

Olive Tang, Natalie Daya, Kunihiro Matsushita, Josef Coresh, A Richey Sharrett, Ron Hoogeveen, Xiaoming Jia, B Gwen Windham, Christie Ballantyne, Elizabeth Selvin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I and frailty: associations with the frailty index and Fried phenotype in older women.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Olive TangDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0002-8075-1298
Natalie DayaDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Kunihiro MatsushitaDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.ORCID 0000-0002-7179-718X
Josef CoreshDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
A Richey SharrettDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD.
Ron HoogeveenDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, and Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX.
Xiaoming JiaDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, and Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX.
B Gwen WindhamDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, University of Mississippi School of Medicine, Jackson, MI.
Christie BallantyneDepartment of Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, and Methodist DeBakey Heart and Vascular Center, Houston, TX.
Elizabeth SelvinDepartment of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD eselvin@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-6923-7151
Johns Hopkins University · USHouston Methodist · USUniversity of Mississippi · US

Funding

ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2023-2028U01HL096812 · NHLBI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JOSEF CORESH, THOMAS H MOSLEY · 2010 to 2026
$65.7M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 2 of 5U01HL096917 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2010 to 2018
$11.9M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal UNC 4 of 5U01HL096899 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI COUPER, DAVID J · 2010 to 2018
$7.5M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS)U01HL096902 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LUTSEY, PAMELA L. · 2010 to 2018
$7.4M
ARIC Neurocognitive Study (ARIC-NCS) Renewal 4 of 5U01HL096814 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HUGHES, TIMOTHY M., WAGENKNECHT, LYNNE E · 2010 to 2018
$6.5M
Diabetes and Prediabetes in Older Adults in ARICR01DK089174 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2020
$6.4M
The ARIC and Neurocognitive Longitudinal StudyR01HL070825 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOSLEY, THOMAS H · 2002 to 2004
$5.1M
Enhancing ARIC Infrastructure to Yield a New Cancer Epidemiology CohortU01CA164975 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PLATZ, ELIZABETH A. · 2012 to 2018
$3.8M
Profiling Cardiovascular Events and Biomarkers in the Very Old to Improve Personalized Approaches for the Prevention of Cardiac and Vascular DiseaseR01HL134320 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI BALLANTYNE, CHRISTIE MITCHELL, SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2016 to 2019
$3.1M
Research and Mentoring in the Clinical Epidemiology of Type 2 DiabetesK24DK106414 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2019
$654k
Racial disparities in diabetes- and prediabetes-associated outcomes in older adultsF30DK120160 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TANG, OLIVE · 2018 to 2020
$145k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA164975NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700001INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700002INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700003INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700004INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201700005INHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL070825NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134320NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096812NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096814NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096899NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096902NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL096917NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK120160NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK106414NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089174NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIncorporation of comorbidity burden to inform diabetes management in older adults remains challenging. High-sensitivity cardiac troponins are objective, quantifiable biomarkers that may improve risk monitoring in older adults. We assessed the associations of elevations in high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) and T (hs-cTnT) with comorbidities and improvements in mortality risk stratification. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe used logistic regression to examine associations of comorbidities with elevations in either troponin (≥85th percentile) among 1,835 participants in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study with diabetes (ages 67-89 years, 43% male, 31% black) at visit 5 (2011-2013). We used Cox models to compare associations of high cardiac troponins with mortality across comorbidity levels.

resultsElevations in either troponin (≥9.4 ng/L for hs-cTnI, ≥25 ng/L for hs-cTnT) were associated with prevalent coronary heart disease, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, pulmonary disease, hypoglycemia, hypertension, dementia, and frailty. Over a median follow-up of 6.2 years (418 deaths), both high hs-cTnI and high hs-cTnT further stratified mortality risk beyond comorbidity levels; those with a high hs-cTnI or hs-cTnT and high comorbidity were at highest mortality risk. Even among those with low comorbidity, a high hs-cTnI (hazard ratio 3.0 [95% CI 1.7, 5.4]) or hs-cTnT (hazard ratio 3.3 [95% CI 1.8, 6.2]) was associated with elevated mortality.

conclusionsMany comorbidities were reflected by both hs-cTnI and hs-cTnT; elevations in either of the troponins were associated with higher mortality risk beyond comorbidity burden. High-sensitivity cardiac troponins may identify older adults at high mortality risk and be useful in guiding clinical care of older adults with diabetes.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersComorbidityCost of IllnessDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGeriatric AssessmentHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisBiomarkersTroponin T

Identifiers

PMID32161049
PMCPMC7245347
OpenAlexW3011828797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.