Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32160514›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2020

Stepwise Promoter Melting by Bacterial RNA Polymerase.

James Chen, Courtney Chiu, Saumya Gopalkrishnan, Albert Y Chen, Paul Dominic B Olinares, Ruth M Saecker, Jared T Winkelman, Michael F Maloney, Brian T Chait, Wilma Ross and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Review
  14. Subunit specialization in AAA+ proteins and substrate unfolding during transcription complex remodeling.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Transcription activation inEcoSal Plus · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James ChenLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Courtney ChiuLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Saumya GopalkrishnanDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Albert Y ChenDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Paul Dominic B OlinaresLaboratory of Mass Spectrometry and Gaseous Ion Chemistry, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Ruth M SaeckerLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jared T WinkelmanDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Michael F MaloneyDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Brian T ChaitLaboratory of Mass Spectrometry and Gaseous Ion Chemistry, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Wilma RossDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Richard L GourseDepartment of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Elizabeth A CampbellLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Seth A DarstLaboratory of Molecular Biophysics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: darst@rockefeller.edu.
Rockefeller University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

TR&D Project 4. The Imaging Stage: Multiscale Spatiotemporal Modeling of Macromolecular Systems in Cellular NeighborhoodsP41GM109824 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI ROUT, MICHAEL P · 2014 to 2023
$18.8M
National Resource for Mass Spectrom of Biological MacromoleculesP41GM103314 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CHAIT, BRIAN T · 2012 to 2017
$9.9M
Structure, function, and regulation of the bacterial transcription cycleR35GM118130 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI DARST, SETH A. · 2016 to 2025
$8.9M
MEDCHANISM, ACTIVATION, &CONTROL OF RRNA TRANSCRIPTIONR01GM037048 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GOURSE, RICHARD L. · 1986 to 2020
$5.9M
Structure/function analyses of essential mycobacterial transcription regulatorsR01GM114450 · NIGMS · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI CAMPBELL, ELIZABETH A · 2015 to 2023
$3.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103314NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM109824NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM037048NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM114450NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118130
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcription initiation requires formation of the open promoter complex (RPo). To generate RPo, RNA polymerase (RNAP) unwinds the DNA duplex to form the transcription bubble and loads the DNA into the RNAP active site. RPo formation is a multi-step process with transient intermediates of unknown structure. We use single-particle cryoelectron microscopy to visualize seven intermediates containing Escherichia coli RNAP with the transcription factor TraR en route to forming RPo. The structures span the RPo formation pathway from initial recognition of the duplex promoter in a closed complex to the final RPo. The structures and supporting biochemical data define RNAP and promoter DNA conformational changes that delineate steps on the pathway, including previously undetected transient promoter-RNAP interactions that contribute to populating the intermediates but do not occur in RPo. Our work provides a structural basis for understanding RPo formation and its regulation, a major checkpoint in gene expression throughout evolution.

Indexed as

Transcription Initiation, GeneticCryoelectron MicroscopyDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coliNucleic Acid ConformationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingProtein ConformationRNA, BacterialDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNA, BacterialConformational changeCryoelectron microscopyDNAOpen promoter complex formationPromoter DNARNA polymeraseTranscription initiationTraR

Identifiers

PMID32160514
PMCPMC7166197
OpenAlexW3012214096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.