Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32160239›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Targeting the Wnt signaling pathway through R-spondin 3 identifies an anti-fibrosis treatment strategy for multiple organs.

Mingjun Zhang, Michael Haughey, Nai-Yu Wang, Kate Blease, Ann M Kapoun, Suzana Couto, Igor Belka, Timothy Hoey, Matthew Groza, James Hartke and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Why Is Wnt/β-Catenin Not Yet Targeted in Routine Cancer Care?Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mingjun ZhangCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Michael HaugheyCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Nai-Yu WangCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Kate BleaseCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Ann M KapounOncoMed Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA, United States of America.
Suzana CoutoCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Igor BelkaCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Timothy HoeyOncoMed Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA, United States of America.
Matthew GrozaCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
James HartkeCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Brydon BennettCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Jennifer CainOncoMed Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA, United States of America.
Austin GurneyOncoMed Pharmaceuticals, Redwood City, CA, United States of America.
Brent BenishCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Paola CastiglioniCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Clifton DrewCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Jean LachowiczCelgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, United States of America.
Leon CarayannopoulosCelgene Corporation, Summit, NJ, United States of America.
Steven D NathanAdvanced Lung Disease and Transplant Program, Inova Fairfax Hospital, Falls Church, VA, United States of America.
Jorg DistlerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
David A BrennerDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States of America.
Kandasamy HariharanCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Ho ChoCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.
Weilin XieCelgene Corporation, San Diego, CA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8873-1427
OncoMed (United States) · USFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEInova Fairfax Hospital · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway has been implicated in human proliferative diseases such as cancer and fibrosis. The functions of β-catenin and several other components of this pathway have been investigated in fibrosis. However, the potential role of R-spondin proteins (RSPOs), enhancers of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling, has not been described. A specific interventional strategy targeting this pathway for fibrosis remains to be defined. We developed monoclonal antibodies against members of the RSPO family (RSPO1, 2, and 3) and probed their potential function in fibrosis in vivo. We demonstrated that RSPO3 plays a critical role in the development of fibrosis in multiple organs. Specifically, an anti-RSPO3 antibody, OMP-131R10, when dosed therapeutically, attenuated fibrosis in carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver fibrosis, bleomycin-induced pulmonary and skin fibrosis models. Mechanistically, we showed that RSPO3 induces multiple pro-fibrotic chemokines and cytokines in Kupffer cells and hepatocytes. We found that the anti-fibrotic activity of OMP-131R10 is associated with its inhibition of β-catenin activation in vivo. Finally, RSPO3 was found to be highly elevated in the active lesions of fibrotic tissues in mouse models of fibrosis and in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Together these data provide an anti-fibrotic strategy for targeting the Wnt/β-catenin pathway through RSPO3 blockade and support that OMP-131R10 could be an important therapeutic agent for fibrosis.

Indexed as

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsAntibodiesCells, CulturedHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred DBAR-SpondinsThrombospondinsWnt Signaling PathwayAntibodiesRSPO3 protein, humanR-spondin3 protein, mouseR-SpondinsThrombospondins

Identifiers

PMID32160239
PMCPMC7065809
OpenAlexW3012558710

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.