Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32160216›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Decline of physical activity in early adolescence: A 3-year cohort study.

Vedrana Sember, Gregor Jurak, Marjeta Kovač, Saša Đurić, Gregor Starc

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05912439 (Smartphone Based Health Behaviour Intervention for Adolescents; Usage and Daily Attrition Rates.), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05912439 naunknown statusnot on this map

Smartphone Based Health Behaviour Intervention for Adolescents; Usage and Daily Attrition Rates.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of IcelandRan2017 to 2023Enrolled670ConditionsHealthy Adolescents in School-based PopulationArmsSidekickHealth
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Global research on 24-hour movement behaviours guidelines in children and adolescents: a systematic review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2025
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  18. The Relationship of the PROMISChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  20. Increasing Physical Activity at School Improves Physical Fitness of Early Adolescents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vedrana SemberLaboratory for the Diagnostic of Somatic and Motor Development, Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.ORCID 0000-0001-7343-8626
Gregor JurakLaboratory for the Diagnostic of Somatic and Motor Development, Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Marjeta KovačLaboratory for the Diagnostic of Somatic and Motor Development, Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Saša ĐurićLaboratory for the Diagnostic of Somatic and Motor Development, Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Gregor StarcLaboratory for the Diagnostic of Somatic and Motor Development, Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
University of Ljubljana · SI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study analyses the changes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in a cohort of boys and girls aged 11 (n = 50) and 14 (n = 50). Physical activity was assessed with Bodymedia SenseWear Pro Armband monitor for 6 days in October 2013 and October 2016, considering 90% of daily wear time (21h and 40min). The initial sample (n = 160) included the children who wore the monitors at age 11 but the final analyzed sample included only those children from the initial sample (n = 50), whose data fulfilled the inclusion criteria at age 11 and 14. Physical fitness and somatic characteristics of the final sample (n = 50) were compared to a representative sample of Slovenian schoolchildren at ages 11 (n = 385) and 14 (n = 236) to detect possible bias. Changes in MVPA were controlled for maturity using the timing of adolescent growth spurt as its indicator. The average MVPA decreased more than one quarter (34.96 min) from age 11 to age 14. Children were significantly more active at age 11 than at age 14 (p < 0.01, d = 0.39). The timing of puberty onset in girls was significantly earlier (12.01 ± 1.0 years) (p < 0.01) than in boys (13.2 ± 0.75 years) (p < 0.01, d = 1.35). There was a significant gender difference in moderate-to vigorous physical activity at age 14 (p < 0.05, η2 = 0.12) and between moderate-to vigorous physical activity at age 11 and 14 (η2 = 0.11). After controlling for the timing of adolescent growth spurt the girls at age 11 showed significantly higher level of physical activity than at age 14 (p < 0.01, η2 = 0.17). Early adolescence is crucial for the development of physical activity behaviours, which is especially pronounced in girls. The significant decline of MVPA between ages 11 and 14 in Slovenia are likely influenced by environmental changes since the timing of adolescent growth spurt did not prove as a factor underlying the decline of MVPA.

Indexed as

Adolescent HealthExerciseSexual MaturationAdolescentChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsSlovenia

Identifiers

PMID32160216
PMCPMC7065740
OpenAlexW3011290191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.