Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32160210›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Intranasal administration of dantrolene increased brain concentration and duration.

Jintao Wang, Yun Shi, Shuchun Yu, Yan Wang, Qingcheng Meng, Ge Liang, Maryellen F Eckenhoff, Huafeng Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lithium chloride suppresses ferroptosis of induced pluripotent stem cells with ApoE4/E4 from a sporadic Alzheimer's disease patient.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nose-to-brain drug delivery: from bench to bedside.Translational neurodegeneration · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Intranasal Delivery of Lithium Salt Suppresses Inflammatory Pyroptosis in the Brain and Ameliorates Memory Loss and Depression-like Behavior in 5XFAD Mice.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Effects of chronic intranasal dantrolene on nasal mucosa morphology in mice.European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Dantrolene repurposed to treat sepsis or septic shock and COVID-19 patients.European review for medical and pharmacological sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jintao WangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Yun ShiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Shuchun YuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Yan WangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Qingcheng MengDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Ge LiangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Maryellen F EckenhoffDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Huafeng WeiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5634-8378
University of Pennsylvania · USChildren's Hospital of Fudan University · CNNanchang University · CNShandong University · CNTongji Hospital · CN

Funding

Mechanisms of Anesthesia Mediated NeurotoxicityR01GM084979 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEI, HUAFENG · 2008 to 2018
$2.8M
Mechanisms of Dantrolene Neuroprotection in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG061447 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEI, HUAFENG · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061447NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM084979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dantrolene has been demonstrated to be neuroprotective for multiple neurodegenerative diseases. However, dantrolene's limited penetration into the CNS hampers its effectiveness as a neuroprotective agent. Here, we studied whether the intranasal administration of dantrolene provided better penetration into the brain than the commonly used oral approach. C57BL/6 mice, aged 2-4 months, received a single dose of either intranasal or oral dantrolene (5mg/kg). Inhibition of dantrolene clearance from the brain was examined by co-administration with P-gp/BCRP inhibitors, nimodipine or elacridar. The concentration of dantrolene in the brain and plasma was measured at 10, 20, 30, 50, 70, 120, 150 and 180 minutes after administration. Separate cohorts of mice were given intranasal dantrolene (5mg/kg) or vehicle, 3 times/ week, for either 3 weeks or 4 months, to examine potential adverse side effects on olfaction and motor coordination, respectively. We found that Dantrolene concentrations were sustained in the brain after intranasal administration for 180 min, while concentrations fell to zero at 120 min for oral administration. Chronic use of intranasal dantrolene did not impair olfaction or motor function in these mice. Blood brain barrier pump inhibitors did not further increase dantrolene peak concentrations in the brain. Our results suggested that Intranasal administration of dantrolene is an effective route to increase its concentration and duration in the brain compared to the oral approach, without any obvious side effects on olfaction or motor function.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAdministration, OralAnimalsBrainDantroleneFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuroprotective AgentsTissue DistributionDantroleneNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID32160210
PMCPMC7065741
OpenAlexW3011457823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.